Civil War Test Study Guide Flashcards

Test Flashcards (31 cards)

1
Q

What did the supreme court rule in the Dred Scott case?

A

Slaves had no rights in court

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2
Q

What court case before the civil war stated that “slaves were property, therefore they could not sue in a court of law?”

A

Dred Scott Case

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3
Q

Who wrote Uncle Toms Cabin?

A

Harriet Beecher Stowe

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4
Q

What effect did Uncle Toms Cabin have on the country?

A

Made more anti-slavery

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5
Q

What did Southern states fear Lincoln would try to do after elected?

A

Abolish Slavery

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6
Q

What was the opening confrontation of the civil war?

A

Fort sumter

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7
Q

When was the Emancipation Proclamation issued?

A

1862, right after battle of Anietam

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8
Q

Where did the Emancipation Proclamation free slaves?

A

in rebelling states

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9
Q

How did the Emancipation Proclamation change the Northern war aim?

A

Discouraged interference from foreign governments

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10
Q

What was the Northern war aim after the Emancipation Proclamation was issued?

A

Abolition

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11
Q

How were the AA affected by the Emancipation Proclamation?

A

Enlist in the union army

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12
Q

Who was the first AA to earn the Medal of Honor?

A

sgt. william carney

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13
Q

As a result of Lincolns election, what did the Southern states do?

A

seceeded

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14
Q

Who became the President of the confederate states of America?

A

jefferson davis

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15
Q

Who was the Union military commander that won many victories over the South?

A

ulysses grant

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16
Q

Who was Robert E Lee?

A

Confederate general of northern va

17
Q

Was Robert E Lee against or for secession?

18
Q

What did Lee urge southerners to do after Appomattox?

19
Q

What battle was the turning point of the Civil War?

20
Q

Where did Lee surrender to Grant?

21
Q

Who was the commanding General of the Union Army and eventually defeated General Lee?

A

ulysses grant

22
Q

How did soldiers and civilians record the harsh realities of war?

A

diaries and letters

23
Q

What did many southern soldiers return to after the war?

A

destroyed homes and poverty

24
Q

What hardships did women face on the home front during the war?

A

poverty/hunger

25
Who assassinated Abraham Lincoln?
john wilkes booth
26
Why did states rights contribute to the outbreak of the Civil War?
should slavery be legal
27
What two groups challenged each other the most that eventually caused the Civil War?
slave vs. non slave
28
What major debate put our constitutional government to its most important test during the Civil War?
slavery
29
How was the battle of Yorktown from the Rev war similiar to the battle of Appomattox?
capitols of nations
30
Lincolns speech was known as what?
gettysburg address
31
Who was Clara Barton?
Nurse who founded the Red cross