Clase 29 de Mayo Flashcards
(136 cards)
1
Q
¿Dónde vives?
A
Where do you live?
2
Q
¿En qué trabajas?
A
What do you do for a living?
3
Q
¿Palabras neuvas?
A
New words?
4
Q
¿Tienes preguntas?
A
Have any questions?
5
Q
Me dio gusto
A
Pleasure to meet you
6
Q
Mucho gusto
A
Nice to meet you
7
Q
Buenas tardes
A
Good afternoon
8
Q
Me llamo ____
A
My name is ___
9
Q
¿Cómo se llama usted?
A
What’s your name?
10
Q
¿Cómo está usted?
A
How are you?
11
Q
Más o menos
A
More or less
12
Q
Hasta luego
A
So long/see you
13
Q
Hasta mañana
A
Until tomorrow
14
Q
Hasta pronto
A
See you soon
15
Q
el libro
A
the book
16
Q
el banco
A
the bank
17
Q
el muchacho
A
the boy
18
Q
el niño
A
the little boy/the child
19
Q
el carro
A
the car
20
Q
el perro
A
the dog
21
Q
el gato
A
the cat
22
Q
el teléfono
A
the telephone
23
Q
el hermano
A
the brother
24
Q
el vino
A
the wine
25
el hospital
the hospital
26
el hombre
the man
27
el tren
the train
28
el clima
the climate
29
el planeta
the planet
30
el día
the day
31
el idioma
the language
32
el mapa
the map
33
el sistema
the system
34
la amiga
the friend (feminine)
35
el amigo
the friend (masculine)
36
la blusa
the blouse
37
la bolsa
the bag
38
la cama
the bed
39
la cerveza
the beer
40
la comida
the meal/food
41
la hermana
the sister
42
la iglesia
the church
43
la lámpara
the lamp
44
le mesa
the table
45
la muchacha
the girl
46
la niña
the little girl
47
la persona
the person
48
la planta
the plant
49
la silla
the chair
50
la tienda
the store
51
la ventana
the window
52
la canción
the song
53
la televisión
the television
54
la conversación
the conversation
55
la ciudad
the city
56
la invitación
the invitation
57
la verdad
the truth
verdad: right?
58
la lección
the lesson
59
la amistad
the friendship
60
la ilusión
the illusion
61
la actitud
the attitude
62
la foto
the photograph
63
la mano
the hand
64
la clase
the class
65
la flor
the flower
66
la mujer
the woman
67
la piel
the skin
68
la luz
the light
69
la suerte
the luck
70
tiene (from dreaming spanish)
it has/having
71
caminar/caminando
to walk/walking
72
todo el mundo
everyone
73
en todo el mundo
Everywhere in the world
74
el mundo
the world
75
viajar
travel
76
ir a
go to
77
la ropa
the clothes
78
la cobija
the blanket
79
pagar
to pay
80
comer
to eat
81
tener/tengo
to have/I have/am
82
la chamarra
the jacket
83
la bufanda
the scarf
84
el guante
the glove
85
el gorro
the hat
86
antes
before
87
después
after
88
ahora
now
89
cocinar
to cook
90
jugar
to play
91
el juguete
toy
92
tomar
to drink/to take
93
vamos a ver
let’s see
94
ya llegué
already here
95
llegar
to arrive/to reach/to come
96
siempre
always
97
tarde
late
98
oler
to smell
99
dormir
to sleep
100
poder
can/to be able to
101
cuidado
expression: be careful!
adjective: careful
noun: care
102
sin
without
103
cuál contra qué
both "qué" and "cuál" can translate to "what" or "which
"qué"
- meaning or definition or explanation
- selecting from an infinite or heterogenous group
- general information
"cuál"
- personal information
- choosing from a finite or homogenous group
- when using cuál, the person asking the question usually knows the general outline of what they are talking about, but not the specific word or name
104
qué
pronoun: what (interrogative, "what are you doing?"), what (exclamatory, "Wait, what!")
adverb: how ("how amazing is..."
adjective: what ("what time is it?"), which ("which color do you prefer..."), what ("what long legs do you have")
105
enojar
to anger
106
¿còmo se dice?
How does __ say itself/How is __ said?
107
la cocina
the kitchen
108
meter
to put/place
109
hacer
to do/to make
110
al/a la
contraction of “a” (to) and “el” (the) for masculine nouns
al = to the/into the
Voy al parque = I’m going to the park
Voy a la playa = I’m going to the beach
111
estar
to be (infinitive)
you are (conjugated)
are you (question)
(many conjugations)
112
quedar
to be left/to stay
113
este / esta / estos / estas / esto
masc. singular this / fem. singular this / masc. plural these / fem. plural these
this esta is different from the está that is conjugated from estar
for esto, this is for identifying or introducing something unknown or not mentioned before. “This is a forest” — but “this” doesn’t refer to a specific thing with a gender yet.
114
ese / esa / esos / esas
that (masc. sing.) / that (fem. sing.) / those (masc. pl.) / those (fem. pl.)
a pronoun or noun, unlike que which also means “that” but is a conjunction that acts as a connector
115
cómo contra qué
Cómo is generally used for "how" when asking about the manner or way something is done, or in phrases like "how are you?"
Qué is generally translates to "what" when asking for information or identification.
116
listo/lista
ready / done / all set / smart
117
ser contra estar
both means to be
- Estar is more for location, health, emotions, changing mood or condition, personal opinion in terms of taste or appearance
- Ser is more for descriptions, profession, point of origin, identification, material, possession, or ownership, and where an even takes place
118
volver
to return
119
atardecer
noun: sunset
verb: to grow late/to draw towards the evening
120
saber
to know
121
aquí
here
122
más
more/most
123
hay
there is/there are
124
hasta
up to/until/as far as
125
hasta
up to/until/as far as
126
descubrir
to discover
127
de
of/from
when to use it: general origin, possession, or material
128
desde
from/since
when to use it: specific starting point in space or time
129
como
like/as
130
cuando
when/when?
131
también
also/too
132
decir
to say/to tell
133
se
you can think of se as “it is/they are/people”
It creates a passive sentence, saying what is done without saying by whom.
example: se crían animals = animals are bred
se hacen llamadas = calls are made
se + verb (past or present) + noun
134
haber
to have
135
haber
to have
136
que
many meanings, but generally it means "that"
