clasification Flashcards

(60 cards)

1
Q

eubacteria

traits

A
cell type: prokaryotic
#off cells: unicellular 
gets its food: heterotroph and autotroph
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2
Q

Protista

traits

A

eukaryotic
multicellular
heterotroph and autotroph

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3
Q

fungi

traits

A

eukaryotic
multicellular
heterotroph

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4
Q

plantae

traits

A

eukaryotic
multicellular
autotroph

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5
Q

animalia

traits

A

eukaryote
multicellular
heterotroph

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6
Q

bacteria and protist

A

protist has a nucleus bacteria don’t

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7
Q

which taxon or group is the most general

A

kingdom

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8
Q

taxon or group most specific

A

species

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9
Q

T OR F kingdon group or taxon contains more members than genus?

A

true

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10
Q

T OF F species has more members than order

A

false

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11
Q

order family genus of a human

A

order : primates

family: hominid
genus: homo

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12
Q

how many kingdoms are there?

which are those ?

A

six

  1. animalia 4.fungi
  2. plantae 55. bacteria
  3. protista 6.archea
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13
Q

three domains

A
  • bacteria: kingdom: bacteria
  • archea:kingdom:archea
  • eukarya: kingdom: protista, plantae,fungi, animalia
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14
Q

the science of classifying organism

A

taxonomy

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14
Q

two part name
genus+species
genus capitalized
in italics

A

binomial nomenclature

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15
Q

unic two part name

it is worldwide

A

scientific name

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16
Q

largest most inclusive group

A

domain

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17
Q

consumer

A

heterotrophic

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18
Q

producer

A

autotrophic

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19
Q

break down other living things to obtain nutrients

A

decomposer

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20
Q

examines organism base on evolutionary pathways and common ancestors

A

cladogram

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21
Q

rods shape

A

bacillus

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22
Q

spheres shaped

A

coccus

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23
Q

spiral shape

A

spirillus

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24
kills bacteria on skin or other living things
antiseptic
25
medicine kills bacteria
antibiotic
26
kills bacteria on nonliving thing
disinfectant
27
clean space left on agar plate
zone of inhibition
28
tail like helps movement | give example
flagella | EX:euglena
29
small hair like around the membrane | EX...
cilia | ex: paramecium
30
cytoplasm extension | EX:
pseudopod | ES:amoeba
31
scientific name for animal like protist
protozoa
32
protist plant like, multicellular, producers, eukaryotic
algae
33
attracts pollinators
petal
34
protects petal
sepal
35
male reproductive organs | made of anther and filament
stamen
36
produce pollen
anther
37
supports the anther
filament
38
where the eggs develop
ovule
39
form of female reproductive organ
carpel (pistil)
40
sticky- hold pollen
stigma
41
stops amoeba and paramecium from getting to much water
contractile vacuole
42
why euglina(protist) is hard to classify?
plant like protist because can do photosynthesis | confusing part: also consumers and can move
43
how are protist divide ?
by how they get their food
44
protist can be ...
consumers or autotroph
45
protozoans are also...
parasites
46
eubacteria and protist have in common...
unicellular and asexual reproduction
47
animal like protist, moves by pseudopod,
amoeba
48
fungus like protist, moves by cilia
paramecium
49
plant like protist, moves by flagellum
euglena
50
why fungus are no plants ?
heterotrophs-decomposers different cell wall some asexual reproduction no true root, stem or leaves
51
fungi benefits
medicine cleans culinary helps soil
52
some fungi diseases are...
cangreene attleetes foot ring worm dutch(plants)
53
bynaryfision
division process in bacteria
54
bacteria helps with...
digestive track
55
poisoning and tuberculoses are...
diseases caused by bacteria
56
when fruit is dry you tend to eat ...
seeds
57
walls thicken to form the fruit that encloses developing seed
ovary
58
seed on surface of cone | conifers or pine tree
gymnosperm
59
flowering plant, seeds inside tissues of the plant
angiosperm