Class 1 Flashcards

(57 cards)

1
Q

Sagittal plane

A

divides body into right and left portionsm

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2
Q

Midsagittal plane

A

divides through midline into equal right and left sides

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3
Q

Frontal Coronal Plane

A

divides into anterior and posterior portions

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4
Q

Transverse Horizontal plane

A

divides the body into superior and inferior portions

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5
Q

Oblique plane

A

oblique

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6
Q

visceral

A

related to interal organs

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7
Q

parietal

A

related to body walls

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8
Q

origin

A

muscle attachment to the immoveable bone

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9
Q

insertion

A

muscle attachment to the moveable bone

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10
Q

agonist prime mover

A

muscle that provides the major force for producing a specific movement

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11
Q

antagonist

A

muscle that opposes or reverses the movement of the agonist

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12
Q

synergist

A

muscle that adds force to the agonists movement

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13
Q

stabilizer

A

muscle that contracts to hold a body part in place so that another movement can take place

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14
Q

ilium

A

hips

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15
Q

lschium

A

bum

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16
Q

pubic

A

front

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17
Q

ulnar and radial deviation

A

special names for abduction and adduction of wrist

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18
Q

process

A

prominence or projection of bone

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19
Q

tubercle

A

small rounded elevation

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20
Q

tuberosity (trochanter)

A

large rounded elevation

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21
Q

condyle

A

rounded articular prominence on a bone

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22
Q

epicondyle

A

elevation situated upon a condyle

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23
Q

line

24
Q

crest

A

prominent ridge

25
spine
pointed process
26
ala
wing like projection
27
lamina
thin plate
28
facet
small smooth area often covered with articular cartilage
29
head
rounded articular projection
30
fossa
wide depression
31
fovea
a cuplike or small depression
32
groove
fissure
33
foramen
hole
34
meatus
narrow passage or canal
35
sinus
opening
36
fissure
a narrow slit
37
sulcus
furrow
38
deltoid
triangle
39
trapezius
trapezoid
40
rhomboid
slanted rectangle
41
serratus
serrated knife
42
oblique
across
43
transverse
horizontal
44
rectus
verticle
45
biceps
2 bellies
46
triceps
3 bellies
47
quadriceps
4 bellies
48
maxiumus
bigger
49
minimus
smaller
50
longus
long
51
brevis
short
52
magnus
big
53
major
bigger
54
minor
smaller
55
What movements take place in the frontal plane?
abduction and adduction
56
what movement happen in the sagittal plane
flextion and extension
57
what movement happen in horizontal plane?
flexion extension