Classfication Of SZ Flashcards

1
Q

Symptoms of schizophrenia

A
  • hallucinations, delusions, low mood, lack of motivation, a volition, catatonic behaviour
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2
Q

Diagnosis and classification of SZ

A

US= DSM-V, one positive symptom needed to diagnose.
ICD 11- Europe, two negative symptoms needed even in the absence of hallucinations

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3
Q

Issues with DSM and ICD

A
  • cultural variations can reduce reliability.
  • harder to get treatment due to differences in diagnosis.
  • not a universal indicator which makes it harder to standardise SZ data.
  • other cultures have different perceptions on mental illnesses.
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4
Q

Positive symptoms

A

Additional experiences beyond those of ordinary existence.- disorganised speech
- hallucinations
- delusions.
- disorganised behaviour.

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5
Q

Negative symptoms.

A

Loss of usual abilities or experiences.
- a volition, alogia, speech poverty

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