classic treatments

Question 1

ADHD

Answer 1

methylphenidate, CBT, atomoxetine, guanfacine, clonidine

Question 2

anorexia

Answer 2

nutrition, psychotherapy, mirtazapine

Question 3

BPH

Answer 3

finasteride, a1 antagonist, PDE5 inhibitor

Question 4

bipolar

Answer 4

lithium, carbamazepine, valproate, atypical antipsychotic

Question 5

candida albicans

Answer 5

vaginal - fluconazole
oral/esophageal - nystatin, fluconazole, capsofungin
systemic - fluconazole, capsofungin, amphotericin B

Question 6

chlamydia trachomatis

Answer 6

azithromycin or doxycycline

with ceftriaxone for neisseria

Question 7

chronic gout

Answer 7

allopurinol, feboxustat, pegloticase, probenicid

Question 8

chronic HepB/HepC

Answer 8

IFNa - HepB/C

ribavirin, simepravir, sofosbuvir -HepC

Question 9

CMV

Answer 9

ganciclovir, foscarnet, cidofovir

Question 10

Crohn’s

Answer 10

corticosteroid, infliximab, azathioprine

Question 11

diabetes insipidus

Answer 11

central - DDAVP

nephrogenic - thaizide diuretic, indomethacin, amiloride

Question 12

enterococcus

Answer 12

vancomycin, amoxicillin/ampicillin, cephalosporin

Question 13

ethylene glycol/methanol poisoning

Answer 13

fomepizole (inhibit alcohol dehydrogenase)

Question 14

hemophilus influenza B

Answer 14

rifampin prophylaxis

Question 15

granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Wegener’s)

Answer 15

cyclophosphamide, corticosteroid

Question 16

legionella pneumophilia

Answer 16

macrolide (azithromycin)

Question 17

long term anticoagulation

Answer 17

warfarin, dabigatran, rivaroxaban, apixaban

Question 18

malaria

Answer 18

chloroquine, mefloquine, atovaquone/proguanil (blood schizont); primaquine(liver hypnozoite)

Question 19

migraine

Answer 19

abortive - sumatriptan, NSAID

preventative - propanolol, amitriptyline, CCB, topirimate

Question 20

neisseria meningitides

Answer 20

ceftriaxone with rifampin prophylaxis

Question 21

osteoporosis

Answer 21

calcium/vitamin D (prophylaxis)

bisphosphonate, PTH analog (teriparatide), SERM, calcitonin, denosumab

Question 22

pneumocystis jirovecii

Answer 22

TMP/SMX

Question 23

prostate cancer and fibroids

Answer 23

leuprolide continuous

Question 24

prostate cancer

Answer 24

flutamide

Question 25

pulmonary arterial hypertension

Answer 25

sildenafil, bosentan, epoprostenol

Question 26

schizophrenia negative symptoms

Answer 26

atypical antipsychotics

Question 27

schizophrenia positive symptoms

Answer 27

typical and atypical antipsychotic

Question 28

SIADH

Answer 28

fluid restrition, hypertonic saline, conivaptan/tolvaptan, demeclocycline

Question 29

sporothrix schenckii

Answer 29

itraconazole, oral potassium iodide

Question 30

stable angina

Answer 30

nitroglycerin, sublingual

Question 31

staph aureus

Answer 31

MSSA: nafcillin, oxacillin, dicloxicillin MRSA: vancomycin, daptomycin, linezolid, ceftaroline

Question 32

strep bovis

Answer 32

penicillin; screen for colon cancer

Question 33

tonic clonic seizure

Answer 33

phenytoin, valproate, levetiracetam, carbamazepine

Question 34

toxoplasma gondii

Answer 34

pyramethamine and sulfadiazine

Question 35

ulcerative colitis

Answer 35

5'ASA (mesalamine), 6-mercaptopurine, infliximab, colectomy