Classical Flashcards

1
Q

Chamber music

A

A STYLE of composition written for a small instrumental ensemble with one player to a part

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2
Q

String quartet

A

An INSTRUMENTAL GROUP/ chamber music ensemble which grew popular/ made up of 2 violins, 1 viola, 1 cello

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3
Q

Sonata

A

1- a STYLE of composition for solo instrument (usually piano) or 2- a composition for solo instrument accompanied by piano (could be played on a harp)

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4
Q

Form
Da Capo Aria

A

An aria (solo song) in ternary form (ABA)

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5
Q

Form
Sonata

A

The term used to describe the structure of the first movement of many sonatas and symphonies -exposition, development, recapitulation

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6
Q

Exposition

A

Two contrasting subjects (themes) introduced in related keys

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7
Q

Tonic

A

First degree of the scale

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8
Q

Sub dominant

A

Fourth degree of the scale

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9
Q

Dominant

A

fifth degree of the scale

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10
Q

Triplet

A

3 notes played in the space of 2

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11
Q

Type of chord
Dominant 7th

A

The dominant chord in the key (chord 5) with the 7th note added

Sounds cheesy

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12
Q

Type of chord
Added 6th

A

A chord with the 6th note added

Sounds jazzy

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13
Q

Type of chord
Diminished 7th

A

Consists of 4 notes built on top of one another, 3 semi tones at a time

Sounds scary

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