Classification of Fundamental Particles Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 2 things a particles can be split into?

A

hadron
non-hadron

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2
Q

What are the two types of hadron?

A

baryon
meson

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3
Q

What are the two types of bayron?

A

proton
neutron

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4
Q

What are the two types of meson?

A

pions
kaons

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5
Q

What are the two types of non-hadron?

A

lepton
bason

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6
Q

What are the four types of lepton?

A

electron
muon
taon
corresponding neutrinos

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7
Q

what are the two types of bason?

A

W+, W-, Z
other exchange particles

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8
Q

Which type of particle interacts with the strong force and which does NOT interact with it?

A

Hadrons DO interact with the strong force
Non-hadrons do NOT respond to the strong force

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9
Q

What type of particle is a proton?

A

hadron
baryon

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10
Q

What type of particle is a neutron?

A

hadron
baryon

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11
Q

What type of particle is a pion?

A

hadron
meson

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12
Q

What type of particle is a kaon?

A

hadron
meson

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13
Q

What type of particle is a electron?

A

non-hadron
lepton

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14
Q

What type of particle is a muon?

A

non-hadron
lepton

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15
Q

What type of particle is a taon?

A

non-hadron
lepton

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16
Q

What type of particle is a neutrino?

A

non-hadron
lepton

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17
Q

What type of particle is a W+/W-/Z?

A

non-hadron
bason

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18
Q

What type of particle is an exchange particle?

A

non-hadron
bason

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19
Q

What type of particle is a baryon?

A

hadron

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20
Q

What type of particle is a meson?

A

hadron

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21
Q

What type of particle is a lepton?

A

non-hadron

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22
Q

What type of particle is a bason?

A

non-hadron

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23
Q

What things must be conserved during an interaction?

A

mass
energy
momentum
charge
baryon number
lepton number

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24
Q

What baryon number do baryons have?

25
What baryon number do anti-baryons have?
-1
26
What baryon number do non-baryons have?
0
27
What lepton number do leptons have?
+1
28
What lepton number do anti-leptons have?
-1
29
What lepton number do non-leptons have?
0
30
What are the 3 types of quarks that we need to know?
up down strange
31
What is the charge of an up quark?
+2/3 e
32
What is the charge of a down quark?
-1/3 e
33
What is the charge of a strange quark?
-1/3 e
34
What is the baryon number of an up quark?
+1/3
35
What is the baryon number of a down quark?
+1/3
36
What is the baryon number of a strange quark?
+1/3
37
What is the strangeness of an up quark?
0
38
What is the strangeness of a down quark?
0
39
What is the strangeness of a strange quark?
-1
40
What is the combination of quarks for a neutron?
down up down
41
What is the combination of quarks for an anti-neutron?
anti-down anti-up anti-down
42
What is the combination of quarks for a proton?
up up down
43
What is the combination of quarks for an anti-proton?
anti-up anti-up anti-down
44
What is the combination of quarks for a baryon?
quark, quark, quark or anti-quark, anti-quark, anti-quark
45
What is the combination of quarks for a meson?
quark, anti-quark or anti-quark, quark
46
What is the combination of quarks for a pion plus?
up anti-down
47
What is the combination of quarks for a pion minus?
anti-up down
48
What is the anti-particle of a pion plus?
pion minus
49
What is the anti-particle of a pion minus?
pion plus
50
What is the combination of quarks for pion 0
down, anti-down or up, anti-up
51
What is the anti-particle of a pion 0?
pion 0 (itself)
52
What property do all kaons have?
strangeness
53
What is the combination of quarks for a kaon plus?
up anti-strange
54
What is the combination of quarks for a kaon minus?
anti-up strange
55
What is the anti-particle of a kaon plus?
kaon minus
56
What is the anti-particle of a kaon minus?
kaon plus
57
What is the combination of quarks for a kaon 0?
down anti-strange
58
What is the combination of quarks for anti-kaon 0?
strange anti-down
59
What is the anti-particle of a kaon 0?
anti-kaon 0