classification of livestock feed Flashcards

mid term test

1
Q

What is the primary purpose of livestock feed?

A

To provide essential nutrients for growth, maintenance, reproduction, and production of livestock.

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2
Q

True or False: Livestock feed can be classified into two main categories: concentrates and roughages.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: ________ are feeds that are high in energy and low in fiber.

A

Concentrates

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4
Q

What are roughages primarily composed of?

A

Fibrous plant materials that are high in fiber.

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5
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is an example of a concentrate feed? A) Hay B) Corn C) Grass

A

B) Corn

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6
Q

What is the role of protein supplements in livestock feed?

A

To provide essential amino acids for growth and production.

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7
Q

True or False: Silage is a type of roughage.

A

True

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8
Q

What are the two main types of livestock feed based on moisture content?

A

Dry feeds and wet feeds.

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: ________ feeds are those that have undergone fermentation and have a higher moisture content.

A

Wet

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10
Q

Multiple Choice: Which type of feed is typically used for ruminants? A) Concentrates B) Roughages C) Both A and B

A

C) Both A and B

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11
Q

What is the primary characteristic of mineral supplements in livestock feed?

A

They provide essential minerals that are not sufficiently available in other feed.

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12
Q

True or False: By-products of human food processing can be used as livestock feed.

A

True

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13
Q

What is the purpose of adding additives to livestock feed?

A

To enhance growth, improve feed efficiency, or prevent diseases.

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: The classification of feed based on its origin includes ________ and ________ feeds.

A

Plant-based and animal-based

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15
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a form of livestock feed? A) Pasture B) Grain C) Watermelon

A

C) Watermelon

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16
Q

What is the significance of feed formulation?

A

To create a balanced diet that meets the nutritional requirements of livestock.

17
Q

True or False: All livestock can consume the same types of feed without any issues.

18
Q

What is a common characteristic of high-fiber feeds?

A

They promote proper digestion and rumination in ruminants.

19
Q

Fill in the blank: ________ are feeds that are primarily used to improve the palatability of rations.

A

Flavoring agents

20
Q

Multiple Choice: Which nutrient is most commonly associated with concentrates? A) Protein B) Carbohydrates C) Fiber

A

B) Carbohydrates