classification of livestock feed Flashcards
mid term test
What is the primary purpose of livestock feed?
To provide essential nutrients for growth, maintenance, reproduction, and production of livestock.
True or False: Livestock feed can be classified into two main categories: concentrates and roughages.
True
Fill in the blank: ________ are feeds that are high in energy and low in fiber.
Concentrates
What are roughages primarily composed of?
Fibrous plant materials that are high in fiber.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is an example of a concentrate feed? A) Hay B) Corn C) Grass
B) Corn
What is the role of protein supplements in livestock feed?
To provide essential amino acids for growth and production.
True or False: Silage is a type of roughage.
True
What are the two main types of livestock feed based on moisture content?
Dry feeds and wet feeds.
Fill in the blank: ________ feeds are those that have undergone fermentation and have a higher moisture content.
Wet
Multiple Choice: Which type of feed is typically used for ruminants? A) Concentrates B) Roughages C) Both A and B
C) Both A and B
What is the primary characteristic of mineral supplements in livestock feed?
They provide essential minerals that are not sufficiently available in other feed.
True or False: By-products of human food processing can be used as livestock feed.
True
What is the purpose of adding additives to livestock feed?
To enhance growth, improve feed efficiency, or prevent diseases.
Fill in the blank: The classification of feed based on its origin includes ________ and ________ feeds.
Plant-based and animal-based
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a form of livestock feed? A) Pasture B) Grain C) Watermelon
C) Watermelon
What is the significance of feed formulation?
To create a balanced diet that meets the nutritional requirements of livestock.
True or False: All livestock can consume the same types of feed without any issues.
False
What is a common characteristic of high-fiber feeds?
They promote proper digestion and rumination in ruminants.
Fill in the blank: ________ are feeds that are primarily used to improve the palatability of rations.
Flavoring agents
Multiple Choice: Which nutrient is most commonly associated with concentrates? A) Protein B) Carbohydrates C) Fiber
B) Carbohydrates