Classification of Organisms Flashcards

(23 cards)

1
Q

What are the the gram + cocci?

A

Staph
Strep
Enterococcus

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2
Q

What are the gram + bacilli (rods)?

A

Bacillus
Clostridium
Corynebacterium
Listeria

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3
Q

What are the gram + branching filamentous rods?

A

Actinomyces

Nocordia

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4
Q

What are the gram - cocci?

A

Neisseria

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5
Q

What are the gram - bacilli that mostly affect the GI tract?

A
Kleibsiella, enterobacter, serratia
Proteus
Salmonella
Shigella
Escherichia
Yersinia
Campylobacter
Vibrio
Helicobacter 
Pseudomonas
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6
Q

What are the gram - bacilli that mostly affect the respiratory tract?

A

Bordatella
Haemophiliu
Legionella

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7
Q

What are the zoonotic gram- bacilli?

A

Bartonella
Brucella
Francisella
Pasteurella

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8
Q

What are the mycobacteria?

A

Mycobacterium tuberculosis and leprae

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9
Q

What are the spirochetes?

A

Borrelia
Leptospira
Treponema

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10
Q

What are the gram indeterminate bacteria?

A
Chlamydia
Coxiella
Gardnerella
Mycoplasma
Ricketssia
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11
Q

What fungi manifest systemically?

A

Histoplasmosis
Blastomycosis
Coccidiomycosis
Paracoccidiodomycosis

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12
Q

What fungi manifest cutaneously?

A

Malassezia
Dermatophytes
Sporothrix

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13
Q

What are the opportunistic fungi?

A
Candida
Aspergillus
Cryptococcus
Mucormycosis
Pneumocystitis
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14
Q

What protozoa affect the GI tract?

A

giardia
Entamoeba
Cryptosporidium

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15
Q

What protozoa affect the CNS?

A

Toxoplasmosis
Trypanosoma
Naegleria

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16
Q

What protozoa affect the blood?

A

Trypanosoma (Chaga’s)
Babesia
Plasmodium
Leishmaniasis

17
Q

What are the intestinal nematode helminths?

A
Enterobius vermicularis, 
Ancylostoma duodenale, 
Necator americanus, 
Ascaris lumbricoides, 
Strongyloides stercoralis, 
Trichinella spiralis
18
Q

What are the tissue nematode helminths?

A
Dracunculus medinensis, 
Wuchereria bancrofti, 
Onchocerca volvulus, 
Toxocara canis, 
Loa loa
19
Q

What are the trematodes?

A

Schistosoma

Paragonimus

20
Q

What are the cestodes?

A

Taenia
Echinococcus
Diphyllobotrium

21
Q

What are the the + sense RNA viruses?

A
Picornaviruses (polio, coxackie, rhino, hep A)
Calicivirus
Flavivirus
Hep C
Togavirus
Coronavirus
HIV
22
Q

What are the - sense RNA viruses?

A
Orthomyxovirus
Paramyxovirus
Rhabdovirus
Filovirus
Bunyavirus
Arenavirus
Reovirus
23
Q

What are the DNA viruses?

A
HSVs
HHVs
Hep B
EBV
CMV
VZV
Polyomavirus
HPV
Parvovirus