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Climate 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the primary goal of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC)?

A

To stabilize greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere at a level that would prevent dangerous interference with the climate system.

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2
Q

When was the UNFCCC adopted?

A

1992

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3
Q

What is the significance of the year 1994 in relation to the UNFCCC?

A

The UNFCCC entered into force.

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4
Q

What are the main objectives of the UNFCCC?

A
  • To reduce greenhouse gas emissions
  • To enhance climate resilience
  • To promote sustainable development
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5
Q

Fill in the blank: The UNFCCC is an international treaty aimed at addressing _______.

A

[climate change]

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6
Q

True or False: The UNFCCC is legally binding for its parties.

A

False

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7
Q

What is the role of Conference of the Parties (COP) in the UNFCCC framework?

A

To review the implementation of the Convention and make decisions to further develop it.

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8
Q

What is the annual meeting of the parties to the UNFCCC called?

A

Conference of the Parties (COP)

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9
Q

What does the term ‘parties’ refer to in the context of the UNFCCC?

A

Countries that have ratified the Convention.

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10
Q

What is the main function of the secretariat of the UNFCCC?

A

To support the Convention and its Protocols by facilitating meetings and providing technical assistance.

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11
Q

What was a significant outcome of the COP 21 held in Paris in 2015?

A

The Paris Agreement was adopted.

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12
Q

What does the Paris Agreement aim to achieve?

A

To limit global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius compared to pre-industrial levels.

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13
Q

True or False: The Paris Agreement requires all countries to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions.

A

True

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14
Q

What is the significance of Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) in the context of the UNFCCC?

A

They represent each country’s commitment to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: The UNFCCC includes mechanisms for _______ and adaptation to climate change.

A

[mitigation]

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16
Q

What is the long-term vision of the UNFCCC?

A

To achieve climate neutrality by mid-century.

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17
Q

What is the role of developed countries under the UNFCCC?

A

To provide financial and technological support to developing countries for climate action.

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18
Q

What does the term ‘adaptation’ mean in the context of climate change?

A

Adjustments in practices, processes, or structures to minimize damage from climate change.

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19
Q

What does CZITT stand for?

A

Carbon Zero institutions of Trinidad and Tobago

Refers to institutions in Trinidad and Tobago aiming for net-zero carbon emissions.

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20
Q

What are the SDG’s?

A

Sustainable Development Goals

A set of 17 global goals established by the United Nations to address various global challenges.

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21
Q

What does UN stand for?

A

United Nations

An intergovernmental organization founded in 1945 to promote international cooperation and maintain peace.

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22
Q

What does EMA stand for?

A

Environment Management Association

An organization focused on the management and protection of the environment.

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23
Q

What does UNFCCC stand for?

A

United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change

An international treaty aimed at combating climate change and its impacts.

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24
Q

What does KMS stand for?

A

Knowledge Measurement System

A system used to assess and measure knowledge in various contexts.

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25
What does EIA stand for?
Environmental Impact Assessment ## Footnote A process to evaluate the environmental effects of a proposed project or development.
26
What does EMA stand for?
Environmental Management Act ## Footnote Legislation aimed at promoting sustainable environmental practices.
27
What does EPP stand for?
Environmental Policy Plan ## Footnote A strategic framework for environmental management and protection.
28
What does EU stand for?
European Union ## Footnote A political and economic union of member states located primarily in Europe.
29
What does FAO stand for?
Food and Agriculture Organization ## Footnote A specialized agency of the United Nations that leads international efforts to defeat hunger.
30
What does GCF stand for?
Green Climate Fund ## Footnote A fund established to assist developing countries in limiting or reducing their greenhouse gas emissions.
31
What does COP stand for?
Conference of the Parties ## Footnote The supreme decision-making body of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change.
32
What does CSO stand for?
Civil Society Organization ## Footnote Organizations that represent the interests of citizens and promote civic engagement.
33
What does CDB stand for?
Caribbean Development Bank ## Footnote A regional financial institution aimed at contributing to the economic development of Caribbean countries.
34
What does CDF stand for?
Community Development Fund ## Footnote A fund aimed at supporting community-based development initiatives.
35
What does CEC stand for?
Commission for Environmental Cooperation ## Footnote An organization that promotes environmental cooperation among Canada, Mexico, and the United States.
36
What does CIF stand for?
Climate Investment Funds ## Footnote Funds designed to provide financial assistance to developing countries for climate change initiatives.
37
What does CNG stand for?
Compressed Natural Gas ## Footnote A cleaner alternative to gasoline or diesel, used primarily as a fuel for vehicles.
38
What does CARIRI stand for?
Caribbean Industrial Research Institute ## Footnote An organization that provides research and development services to industries in the Caribbean.
39
What does CBA stand for?
Cost-Benefit Analysis ## Footnote A systematic approach to estimating the strengths and weaknesses of alternatives.
40
What does AGLA stand for?
Agricultural Land Act ## Footnote Legislation aimed at regulating the use and development of agricultural land.
41
What does GDP stand for?
Gross Domestic Product ## Footnote The total value of all goods and services produced within a country in a specific time period.
42
What does GHG stand for?
Greenhouse Gas ## Footnote Gases that trap heat in the atmosphere, contributing to global warming.
43
What does GFCS stand for?
Global Framework for Climate Services ## Footnote An initiative aimed at providing climate services to support decision-making in various sectors.
44
What does GORTT stand for?
Government of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago ## Footnote The central government authority in Trinidad and Tobago.
45
What does IDB stand for?
Inter-American Development Bank ## Footnote A regional development bank that supports Latin American and Caribbean economic development.
46
What does IMA stand for?
Institute of Marine Affairs ## Footnote An organization dedicated to marine science and research in Trinidad and Tobago.
47
What does IMF stand for?
International Monetary Fund ## Footnote An organization that aims to promote global economic stability and growth.
48
What does IPCC stand for?
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change ## Footnote A body of scientists that assesses the science related to climate change.
49
What does IRENA stand for?
International Renewable Energy Agency ## Footnote An intergovernmental organization that supports countries in their transition to sustainable energy.
50
What does ITCZ stand for?
Intertropical Convergence Zone ## Footnote A region near the equator where trade winds from the Northern and Southern Hemispheres meet.
51
What does KMS stand for?
Knowledge Management System ## Footnote A system for managing and sharing knowledge within an organization.
52
What does KPI stand for?
Key Performance Indicator ## Footnote A measurable value that demonstrates how effectively an organization is achieving key business objectives.
53
What does LNG stand for?
Liquefied Natural Gas ## Footnote Natural gas that has been cooled to a liquid state for ease of storage or transport.
54
What does LED stand for?
Light Emitting Diode ## Footnote A semiconductor device that emits light when current flows through it.
55
What does MALF stand for?
Minimum Acceptable Level of Functioning ## Footnote A standard used to determine the minimum acceptable performance in a given context.
56
What does MOU stand for?
Memorandum of Understanding ## Footnote A formal agreement between two or more parties outlining the terms and details of an understanding.
57
What does MEEI stand for?
Ministry of Energy and Energy Industries ## Footnote The government body responsible for energy policy and management in Trinidad and Tobago.
58
What does MPD stand for?
Master Plan for Development ## Footnote A comprehensive plan that outlines strategies for development in a specific area.
59
What does NGO stand for?
Non-Governmental Organization ## Footnote An organization that operates independently of the government and is typically nonprofit.
60
What does NO2 stand for?
Nitrogen Dioxide ## Footnote A toxic gas that is a significant air pollutant, often produced from combustion.
61
What does PTSC stand for?
Public Transport Service Corporation ## Footnote The organization responsible for public transport services in Trinidad and Tobago.
62
What does SCCF stand for?
Special Climate Change Fund ## Footnote A fund established to finance projects that address the adverse effects of climate change.
63
What does UN stand for?
United Nations ## Footnote An international organization founded in 1945 to promote peace, security, and cooperation among countries.
64
What does UNFCCC stand for?
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change ## Footnote An international treaty aimed at addressing climate change and its impacts.
65
What does UNDP stand for?
United Nations Development Programme ## Footnote An organization that works to eradicate poverty and reduce inequalities through sustainable development.
66
What does ACE stand for in the context of education and youth?
Action for Climate Empowerment ## Footnote ACE is a framework established under the UNFCCC to promote climate education, training, public awareness, and participation.
67
What is the primary goal of Action for Climate Empowerment (ACE)?
To enhance climate change education and public awareness ## Footnote ACE aims to empower individuals and communities to take action against climate change.
68
What are the key areas of focus in ACE?
* Climate change education * Training * Public awareness * Public participation ## Footnote These areas are essential for fostering informed decision-making and community engagement in climate action.
69
True or False: ACE emphasizes the importance of youth involvement in climate action.
True ## Footnote Youth are considered crucial stakeholders in the fight against climate change, and ACE encourages their active participation.
70
Fill in the blank: ACE is a framework developed under the _______.
UNFCCC ## Footnote The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) provides the foundation for ACE's initiatives.
71
What does ACE promote to enhance public understanding of climate change?
Education and training programs ## Footnote These programs are designed to increase knowledge and awareness of climate issues and solutions.
72
What role does public participation play in ACE?
It enables communities to engage actively in climate action ## Footnote Public participation is fundamental for effective implementation of climate policies and initiatives.
73
List the target groups identified by ACE.
* Youth * Educators * Policymakers * Civil society ## Footnote ACE targets diverse groups to ensure comprehensive engagement in climate education and action.
74
What is the significance of climate change education according to ACE?
It is essential for informed decision-making and sustainable practices ## Footnote Education equips individuals with the knowledge necessary to understand and address climate challenges.
75
True or False: ACE initiatives are only focused on formal education systems.
False ## Footnote ACE recognizes the importance of non-formal and informal education as well.
76
What are the expected outcomes of implementing ACE initiatives?
* Increased awareness of climate issues * Enhanced skills for climate action * Greater public engagement ## Footnote These outcomes contribute to building resilient communities capable of tackling climate change.
77
What does SDG stand for?
Sustainable Development Goals ## Footnote The SDGs are a set of 17 global goals established by the United Nations in 2015.
78
How many Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are there?
17 ## Footnote Each goal addresses a global challenge, including poverty, inequality, climate change, environmental degradation, peace, and justice.
79
What is the primary aim of the Sustainable Development Goals?
To achieve a better and more sustainable future for all ## Footnote The SDGs aim to eradicate poverty and achieve sustainable development by 2030.
80
Which SDG focuses on ending poverty in all its forms everywhere?
SDG 1 ## Footnote This goal emphasizes the need to ensure that all people have access to basic resources and opportunities.
81
Which SDG aims to ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages?
SDG 3 ## Footnote This goal addresses issues such as maternal health, communicable diseases, and mental health.
82
What is the focus of SDG 4?
Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all ## Footnote Education is critical for social and economic development.
83
SDG 5 is centered on achieving gender equality and empowering whom?
All women and girls ## Footnote This goal aims to eliminate discrimination and violence against women and girls.
84
Fill in the blank: SDG 13 is about taking urgent action to combat _______.
Climate Change ## Footnote This goal highlights the need for countries to enhance their climate resilience and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
85
True or False: SDG 17 focuses on partnerships for the goals.
True ## Footnote This goal emphasizes the importance of collaboration among governments, private sector, and civil society.
86
What is the target year for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals?
2030 ## Footnote The SDGs set a deadline for all countries to work towards these goals.

Climate Change (1 decks)

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