Climate change Flashcards

1
Q

changes in the earth’s weather, especially the increase in the temperature of the earth’s atmosphere

A

climate change

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2
Q

covering or affecting the whole world

A

global
exp: global issues/warming

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3
Q

happening slowly over a long period of time

A

gradual
gradually adv

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4
Q

the gases around the Earth, planets, etc.

A

the atmosphere

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5
Q

causing damage, injury or illness

A

harmful
harm v

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6
Q

a substance like air, e.g. oxygen, hydrogen, carbon dioxide

A

gas

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7
Q

the natural world; the air, land and water in which people, plants and animals live

A

the environment
environ mental adj

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8
Q

gases, chemicals, etc. that harm
the environment

A

pollution
pollute v

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9
Q

connected with people

A

human

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10
Q

If you heat ice, it melts: it changes from a
solid to a liquid.

A

melt
ALSO solid adj, liquid adj

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11
Q

increase, go higher risen
OPP fall v, n

A

rise

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12
Q

you can’t say how it will change in the future.

A

unpredictable
OPP predictable;
predict v

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13
Q

a period of unusually hot weather

A

heatwave

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14
Q

they go away and people cannot see them.

A

disappear

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15
Q

happens when many people die because there is not enough food in a country.

A

famine

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16
Q

illness in people, animals or plants

A

disease

17
Q

reach more people or places

A

spread

18
Q

the seeds of a plant that we eat, e.g. rice, corn, wheat

A

grain

19
Q

change something in a particular way

A

Affect
Cimate change wilI affect all our lives.