climate change Flashcards
(12 cards)
weather
the state of the atmosphere at a particular place and time
climate
the long-term pattern of weather conditions in a particular area
earths energy budget
the balance between the energy the earth receives from the sun and the energy it radiates back into space
solar radiation
different types of light that react differently with the atmosphere, across the light spectrum
uv radiation
invisible type of radiation that is absorbed in the mesosphere
infrared radiation
felt as heat and is absorbed by both the troposphere and the earth’s surface
visible light
colours seen by the human eye and absorbed and reflected by earth’s surface.
The Albedo Effect
the amount of light a surface reflects
Natural greenhouse effect
when certain gasses collect in the earth’s atmosphere
Solar cycle
cycle where the sun produces amounts of energy every 11 years
Solar minimum
low amounts of energy produced
Solar maximum
large amounts of energy produced