climate change Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

weather

A

the state of the atmosphere at a particular place and time

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2
Q

climate

A

the long-term pattern of weather conditions in a particular area

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3
Q

earths energy budget

A

the balance between the energy the earth receives from the sun and the energy it radiates back into space

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4
Q

solar radiation

A

different types of light that react differently with the atmosphere, across the light spectrum

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5
Q

uv radiation

A

invisible type of radiation that is absorbed in the mesosphere

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6
Q

infrared radiation

A

felt as heat and is absorbed by both the troposphere and the earth’s surface

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7
Q

visible light

A

colours seen by the human eye and absorbed and reflected by earth’s surface.

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8
Q

The Albedo Effect

A

the amount of light a surface reflects

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9
Q

Natural greenhouse effect

A

when certain gasses collect in the earth’s atmosphere

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10
Q

Solar cycle

A

cycle where the sun produces amounts of energy every 11 years

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11
Q

Solar minimum

A

low amounts of energy produced

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12
Q

Solar maximum

A

large amounts of energy produced

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