Clin Med 4 Repro Test

Question 1

When is the dogs first heat cycle?

Answer 1

6-12 months

Question 2

When is the cats first heat cycle?

Answer 2

6-9 months

Question 3

What estrous cycle does the dog have?

Answer 3

Diestrous

Question 4

How often do dogs have a cycle?

Answer 4

Every 6-9 months

Question 5

What estrous cycle does the cat have?

Answer 5

Seasonal polyestrous

Question 6

What hormone level is highest in estrus?

Answer 6

Estrogen

Question 7

What hormone level is highest in diestrus?

Answer 7

Progesterone

Question 8

In what stage does ovulation occur in dogs?

Answer 8

Estrus

Question 9

In what stage will the female allow the male to mate?

Answer 9

Estrus

Question 10

At what age should a female be bred?

Answer 10

2 years

Question 11

In what stage does pregnancy occur?

Answer 11

Diestrus

Question 12

In what stage does pseudocyesis occur?

Answer 12

Diestrus

Question 13

What cell type is predominant in estrus?

Answer 13

Cornified cells/ superficial cells

Question 14

What is the average gestation period in dogs and cats?

Answer 14

63 days

Question 15

At what gestation age can a fetus be detected on an ultrasound?

Answer 15

28 days

Question 16

At what gestation age can a fetus be detected on a radiograph?

Answer 16

45 days

Question 17

How many stages of labor are there?

Answer 17

3

Question 18

What happens in the first stage of labor?

Answer 18

Lasts up to 36 hours. Mother begins nesting behavior and temperature drops

Question 19

At what age can you perform a declaw and tail docking?

Answer 19

2-5 days

Question 20

At what age can you perform an ear cropping?

Answer 20

Few months

Question 21

At what age do you start vaccines and deworming medications

Answer 21

6-8 weeks

Question 22

Between what months do cats cycle?

Answer 22

January- October

Question 23

How long is proestrus in the cat?

Answer 23

1-3 days

Question 24

How long is estrus in the cat?

Answer 24

8-10 days

Question 25

How long is metestrus in the cat?

Answer 25

1-2 weeks

Question 26

How long is diestrus in the cat if it is fertile mating?

Answer 26

65 days

Question 27

How long is diestrus in the cat is it is non-fertile mating?

Answer 27

40 day pseudopregnancy

Question 28

How long is anestrus in the cat?

Answer 28

2-6 weeks

Question 29

How long is proestrus in the dog?

Answer 29

9 days

Question 30

How long is estrus in the dog?

Answer 30

9 days

Question 31

How long is metestrus in the dog?

Answer 31

6-7 days

Question 32

How long is diestrus in the dog?

Answer 32

57 days

Question 33

How long is anestrus in the dog?

Answer 33

2-5 months

Question 34

What complications can occur in the diestrus stage of the dog?

Answer 34

Pyometra, pregnancy, and pseudocyesis

Question 35

What is Lordosis?

Answer 35

Downward curvature of the spine

Question 36

How many days into the pregnancy can you palpate babies?

Answer 36

30-35 days

Question 37

What does the term "breech" mean

Answer 37

Babies are born feet first

Question 38

What type of placenta do dogs and cats have?

Answer 38

Zonary placenta

Question 39

What is given to neonate puppies if they are not breathing?

Answer 39

Dopram

Question 40

Where is progesterone secreted?

Answer 40

Corpus Luteum within ovary

Question 41

Where is prolactin secreted?

Answer 41

Anterior pituitary

Question 42

Where is oxytocin secreted?

Answer 42

Posterior pituitary

Question 43

What does the term "agalactia" mean?

Answer 43

No milk production

Question 44

What does the term "galactostasis" mean?

Answer 44

Painful, enlargement of gland

Question 45

When do we transition to puppy/kitten food?

Answer 45

4-6 weeks

Question 46

What is the term for declaw?

Answer 46

Onychectomy

Question 47

What is Metritis?

Answer 47

Ascending infx of uterus of dogs and cats. Occurs with retained placentas and fetuses.

Question 48

What is Eclampsia?

Answer 48

Serious illness associated with low calcium levels. AKA: peuperal tetany.

Question 49

What is SIPS?

Answer 49

Subinvolution of placental sites. Brown discharge after 12 weeks

Question 50

What is the most common tumor of the female dog?

Answer 50

Mammary tumors

Question 51

What is Brucellosis?

Answer 51

Zoonotic bacterial infection. Transmitted during mating

Question 52

What is the most common problem in male dogs?

Answer 52

Prostate disease

Question 53

What is the most common prostate disease in males?

Answer 53

BPH (benign prostatic hyperplasia) common in older intact dogs.

Question 54

What is Balanoposthitis?

Answer 54

Inflammtion of the mucosal lining in the prepuce.

Question 55

What is Paraphimosis?

Answer 55

Inablility to retract penis due to swelling or constriction of preputial orifice.