Clinical Comp - Theory Flashcards
(44 cards)
- Shazer
- Insoo Berg
Solution Focused - Founders
-modeling communication
-family sculpting
-self-mandala
-parts party
-transforming rules
Satir - Interventions
-making contact
-chaos
-integration of new skills (aka the new status quo)
Satir - Process
- Jay Hayley and Cloe Madanes
Strategic - Founders
- Individuation
- Resolution of negative projection
- Detachment from bad object
Object Relations - Intervention
Minuchin
Structural - Founder
-brief (3-5 sessions)
-action based
SFT Process of Tx
-therapist joins family/defines presenting complaint
-highlight problem
-explore alternative ways of relating
-therapist reduces role from joiner to observer
Structural Family Therapy - Process
- Infancy
- Birth to 18 months old
- Connection to caregiver, developing a sense of dependence on caretaker, and creating a sense of safety
Erikson - Trust vs Mistrust
-deconstructive questions
-landscape of action questions
-visualizations
-therapeutic writing
-metaphors
-externalizing the problem
Narrative Therapy Interventions
- School Age
- 6 to 11 years old
- improve abilities and develop self-confidence in skills and abilities.
Erikson - Industry vs Inferiority
- Emerging Adulthood
- 19 to 29 years old
- Experiments with building relationships with the goal of long-lasting relationships with others outside of the family unit.
- Success results in happy relationships and a sense of commitment, safety, and care within a relationship.
Erikson - Intimacy vs Isolation
- Joining
- Tracking and Diagnosing
- Restructuring
Strategic Family Therapy - Interventions
-reality constructed by social interactions/processes
-creating clt’s stories
-identifying narratives in clt’s life
Narrative Therapy
-assessment
-target behaviors/thoughts for change
-phsychoeducation
-replace/practice
CBT Process of Tx
- Late Adulthood
- 64+ years old
- Involves reflecting on life and either moving into feeling satisfied and happy with life or feeling a deep sense of regret.
- Success enables a person to look back on their life with a sense of closure and completeness, and also accept death without fear
Erikson - Integrity vs Despair
focus on:
-strengths and solutions
-exceptions
-change talk
-solutions
-strengths/resources
-simplicity
Solution Focused Therapy (SFT)
- Short term tx that is used for families with children/adolescents who present with behavioral issues, brief, directive.
- Identify and change patterns of structural interactions that create the family environment
Strategic Family Therapy - Purpose
- Play age
- 3 to 5 Years old
- learning to assert themselves socially
- Success results in increased social competence and the ability to initiate social connection
Erikson - Initiative vs Guilt
-increase ability to resist maladaptive behavior and reduce symptoms
-identify impact of dominant/alternative discourses
-externalize problem
-identify factors that maintain the family problems
-separate the client from the problem
-learn about what the family values
Narrative Therapy - Goals
-genogram
-process questions
-detriangulation
-“going home again”
-displacement stories
-coaching
Bowen - Interventions
Jill and David Scharff
James Framo
Object Relations - Founders
-alter dysfunctional structure of family
-facilitate growth on personal level
-restructure/organize subsystems
Structural Family Therapy - Goals
-discover/label rational and maladaptive thoughts
-teach internal verbal coaching strategies
-incorporate new/preferred behaviors
-support client
CBT Goals