Clinical Placements Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

don’t give warfarin in

A

pregnancy

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2
Q

if prescribing penicillin always check for

A

anaphylaxis history

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3
Q

don’t give the combined oral contraceptive in

A

thrombophilia or even a family history of thrombophilia

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4
Q

don’t give doxycycline in

A

children <12

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5
Q

be careful prescribing furosemide when the patient has

A

gout

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6
Q

be careful prescribing nsaids when the patient has

A

hypertension

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7
Q

be careful prescribing prochlorperazine when the patient

A

is pregnant

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8
Q

don’t give naproxen with

A

warfarin

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9
Q

what antibiotics cannot be used in pregnancy

A

ciprofloxacin and trimethoprim

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10
Q

what is the acei of choice in hepatic impairemen

A

lisinopril

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11
Q

what can precipitate a coma in patients with hepatic impairement

A

anxiolytics and sedatives

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12
Q

when do you have to decrease the dose of amlodipine

A

in patients with hepatic impairement due to half life being prolongued

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13
Q

what is the centor criteria

A

need 3/4 to prescribe antibiotics:

  1. tonsillar exudate
  2. tender lymph nodes
  3. no cough
  4. fever (history or present)
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14
Q

when is mri contraindicated in pregnancy

A

1st trimester

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15
Q

what is the absolute contraindication to mri

A

pacemaker

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16
Q

what are other contraindications to mri

A
intracranial clips/ electronics 
prosthetic cardiac valves 
claustrophobia 
metal in eye 
some prosthetic joints
17
Q

if there is nothing wrong with exam, what do you write on notes

A

line through it

18
Q

how do you write normal heart sounds

19
Q

how do you write in notes a problem on exam

A

xxx then put key at the side

20
Q

why can radiation cause erythema

A

most radiosensitive cells in skin are from basael striatum of epidermis

21
Q

radiation can cause what type of cancer

A

colon stomach lung

22
Q

what is a deterministic affect of radiation

A

depends on time of exposure, dose, type of radiation - increase in severity to increased dose

23
Q

what is a stochastic effect of radiation ?

A

occur with high dose radiation - increase in dose means increased chance of occurrance

24
Q

big difference between systolic and diastole

A

aortic regurg

25
eg of t wave inversion on v1-3
nstemi
26
what does IVOST stand for
IV to oral switch
27
SALT
speech and language therapy
28
constipation can cause
delirium
29
AWI meaning
adults with incapacity
30
no power of autorney to
guardianship
31
what does ct stand for?
computed tomography