Clinical Skills: Respiratory History Flashcards

1
Q

Approach to cough

What does a chronic cough suggest?

A
  1. Asthma
  2. Ace Inhibitor
  3. Bronchiectasis
  4. Carcinoma of the lung
  5. Cardiac failure
  6. COPD
  7. Gastro-esophageal reflux
  8. Psychogenic (having a psychological origin).
  9. Upper airway cough syndrome

GO PAC Ur BACC

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2
Q

approach to cough

What does a Acute cough suggest?

A
  1. Common cold
  2. Sinusitis
  3. Pneumonia
  4. Bronchitis
  5. COPD exacerbation
  6. Inhalation of broncial irritant(e.g. smoke or fumes)

**PIC BROCES(BroCES)

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3
Q

Describe the differential diagnosis based on its Origin and Character

Larynx- barking, painful

A

Laryngitis, Pertussis(whooping cough)

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4
Q

Describe the differential diagnosis based on its Origin and Character

Bronchi- sometimes productions, worse at night, worse in the morning, with blood.

A

Asthma

COPD

Bronchial Malignancy

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5
Q

Describe the differential diagnosis based on its Origin and Character

ACE Inhibitors- Dry, scartchy, persistent

A

Medication Induced

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6
Q

Describe the differential diagnosis based on its Origin and Character

Larynx/Nasopharynz- Throat Clearing, Chronic

A

Postnasal drip,

Acid Reflux

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7
Q

Describe the differential diagnosis based on its Origin and Character

Lung parenchyma- dry then productive, chronic, very productive, with blood, irritating and dry, worse on lying down

A

Pneumonia

Bronchiectasis

Tuberculosis(TB)

Interstatila Lung Disease

Pulmonary Oedema

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8
Q

What does a subacute cough suggest?

A
  1. Post-infectious cough
  2. Exacerbations of underlying diseases.
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