Cloud Concepts - What is Cloud Computing? Flashcards

1
Q

What is cloud computing?

A

Cloud computing is a remote virtual pool of on-demand shared resources offering compute, storage, database, and network services that can be rapidly deployed at scale.

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2
Q

What is virtualization?

A

Virtualization allows multiple virtual machines (VMs) to run on a single physical server, sharing underlying hardware resources through a hypervisor.

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3
Q

What are the benefits of virtualization?

A

Benefits include reduced capital expenditure, reduced operating costs, and optimization of resources in a cloud environment.

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4
Q

What is the difference between a VM and an instance?

A

In the public cloud, a VM is sometimes referred to as an instance, although the term can vary between cloud vendors.

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5
Q

What are the core foundation services in cloud computing?

A

The core foundation services are compute, storage, database, and network resources.

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6
Q

What is the role of compute resources?

A

Compute resources process workloads and run requests from applications and services, similar to CPU and RAM in traditional hardware devices.

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7
Q

What is the purpose of storage resources?

A

Storage resources allow data to be saved and stored in the cloud, analogous to server hard disks or network-attached storage in traditional environments.

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8
Q

What are database resources used for?

A

Database resources store structured sets of data used by applications, with various database engine types available in the cloud for different use cases.

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9
Q

What is the function of network resources?

A

Network resources provide connectivity, allowing communication between compute, storage, and database resources. They are like routers, network switches, and firewalls.

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