CNA Terminology List Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

acute illness

A

a sudden illness from which a person is expected to recover

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

aspiration

A

inhaling fluid, food, or an object into the lungs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

ambulatory

A

able to walk around

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

catheter

A

a tube used to drain or inject fluid through a body opening

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

chronic illness

A

an ongoing illness, slow or gradual in onset, could have no cure, the illness can be controlled and complication prevented

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

confidentiality

A

trusting others with personal and private information

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

constipation

A

infrequent or difficult bowel movement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

contracture

A

the lack of joint mobility caused by abnormal shortening of muscles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

cyanosis

A

slightly bluish gray discoloration due to lack of oxygen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

decubitus ulcer

A

ulcerated, worn away are of skin (bed sore or pressure sore)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

defecation

A

the process of excreting feces from the rectum through the anus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

delusion

A

false, fixed belief

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

edema

A

condition where body tissue contain an excess amount of fluid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

foley catheter

A

an indwelling ot retention catheter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

fowleys position

A

semi sitting position between 45 and 90 degrees

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

hospice

A

a health care agency or program for people who are dying

17
Q

hypertension

A

high blood pressure

18
Q

hypotension

A

low blood pressure

19
Q

impaction

A

tightly wedged hard stool in bowel

20
Q

incontinent

A

involuntary evacuation of bowel or bladder

21
Q

intake

A

the amount of fluid taken in

22
Q

Medicaid

A

Minnesotas medical assistance intended to furnish necessary medical care for low income funded by federal and state

23
Q

objective data

A

information that is seen, heard, felt, or smelled

24
Q

output

A

the amount of fluid lost from the body

25
postmortem
after death
26
prosthetic
artificial or man made part of organ
27
pulse
rhythmical throbbing of an artery showing how fast the heart is beating
28
respiration
the act of breathing
29
semi fowlers position
the head of bed raised 30-45 degrees
30
subjective data
things a person tells you, can't observe, symptoms
31
sundowning
signs, symptoms, and behaviors of AD increase during hours of darkness
32
terminal illness
an illness or injury for which there is no reasonable explanation of recover
33
voiding
urination of micturition