cna terms Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

Acute

A

Sharp/sudden

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2
Q

Alzheimers Disease

A

Dementia due to changes in the brain

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3
Q

Ambulatory

A

Able to walk

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4
Q

Aphasia

A

Inability to express oneself properly through speech or comprehension

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5
Q

Artery

A

Large blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart

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6
Q

Arthritis

A

Inflammation of the joints and tissues

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7
Q

Attitudes

A

Feelings and opinions one has or shows towards situations or poeple

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8
Q

Coma

A

An abnormal deep sleep, cannot be awakened

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9
Q

Comatose

A

Used to describe someone in a coma or who is unconscious

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10
Q

Constipation

A

Infrequent and difficult bowel evacuation

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11
Q

Convulsion

A

Violent and strong involuntary muscular contractions and relaxtion

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12
Q

CVA/Stroke

A

Cerebral Vascular Accident, blood clot or bleeding in the brain that deprives cells of oxygen

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13
Q

Cyanosis

A

blueish or grayish appearance of the skin due to lack of oxygen

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14
Q

Decubitus ulcer

A

ulcerated skin and tissue due to pressure and deprives cells of oxygen

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15
Q

Deformity

A

Distortion/ disfiguration of an area on the human body

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16
Q

Degeneration

A

Breakdown, deteriorate

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17
Q

Delusion

A

False belief

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18
Q

Diabetes

A

Not enough insulin produced by the body to utilize the glucose

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19
Q

Diarrhea

A

Frequent watery bowel evacuation

20
Q

Edema

A

Swelling in the body tissue due to an excessive amount of fluid

21
Q

Extremities

22
Q

Geriatrics

A

Study of the elderly

23
Q

Hemiplegia

A

Paralysis one half of the body

24
Q

Hemorrhage

A

Abnormally large amount of blood loss

25
Hypertension
High blood pressure
26
Hypotension
Low blood pressure
27
Impaction
Tightly wedged hard stool that cannot be passed
28
Involuntary
Uncontrollable
29
Incontinent
Involuntary evacuation of bowel and/or bladder
30
Mental
Relates to the mind
31
Myocardial Infraction
Heart attack
32
Paraplegia
Paralysis of the lower body- from the waist down
33
Physical
Relates to the body
34
Prosthesis
Artificial body part
35
Pressure sore
Ulcerated wore away area of the skin
36
Pulse
Rhythmical throbbing of an artery that shows how fast the heart beats
37
Regress
Go back to more child like behavior
38
Respiration
Breathing- one inspiration and one experation = one respiration
39
Sedated
Calmed by the affects of a drug
40
Shock
Depression of body functions, mainly circulatory and respiratory systems
41
Tempature
Measurement of heat
42
Trunk
The area from the neck to the legs
43
Vein
Small blood vessels carrying de-oxygenated blood to the heart
44
Voluntary
Controllable
45
Medicare
The federal health insurance program for the aged and disabled.
46
Medicaid
Medical assistance or MA, federal state dollars furnish necessary medical care for low-income persons.