Cognitive Behavioural Therapy Flashcards

1
Q

What is Cognitive Behavioural Therapy

A

A brief psychological therapy - often referred to as a ‘talking therapy’

an evidence-based technique which is effective in helping patients accept treatment with long lasting effects

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2
Q

What is dental fear

A

An Intense biological response to immediate danger which is specific

Encourages caution and safety

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3
Q

What is dewntal anxiety

A

General type of fear - Occurs without a present triggering stimulus

Emotional response to an unknown danger or perceived threat

Anticipatory due to previous negative experiences

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4
Q

What is dental phobia

A

Overwhelming and debilitating fear of an object, place, situation or animal

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5
Q

What triggers are there at the dentists

A
  1. Fearful oif specgic stimuli
  2. Fearful of medical catastrophe
  3. Generalised dental anxiety
  4. Mistrustful of dental personnel
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6
Q

What is MDAS

A

Modified Dental Anxiety Scale

is a structured, validated, self –report anxiety questionnaire

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7
Q

What ages can you use MDAS from

A

16yrs

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8
Q

What is MCDASf

A

Modified Child Dental Anxiety Scale-faces

ages 8-15yrs

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9
Q

What falls under the 5 factor model of te building blocks of fear and anxiety

A

Situation
Thoughts and images
Body/physical sensations
Moods/emotions
Behaivours/what I did or didnt do

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9
Q
A
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10
Q
A
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11
Q

How can you break the cycle of fear

A

Controllesd breathing

Progressive muscle relaxation

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12
Q

How can you break the cycle of fear with thoughts

A

Step 1
-Catching the thoughts, notice the unhelpul thoughts

step 2
-Challenge the thoughts

Step3
- Find alternative thoughts

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