Cognitive Neuroscience Flashcards

(7 cards)

1
Q

What is cognitive neuroscience?

A

The scientific study of how brain structures influence mental processes.

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2
Q

Who identified the link between the frontal lobe and speech production?

A

Broca, who discovered Broca’s Area in the 1860s.

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3
Q

What has allowed cognitive neuroscience to develop in the last 25 years?

A

Brain imaging techniques like fMRI and PET scans.

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4
Q

Which brain area is associated with episodic and semantic memory?

A

Opposite sides of the prefrontal cortex

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5
Q

Where is the central executive of working memory thought to reside?

A

In the prefrontal cortex.

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6
Q

What brain area is linked to OCD?

A

The parahippocampal gyrus, involved in processing unpleasant emotions.

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7
Q

What is a possible future use of brain mapping techniques?

A

To analyse eyewitness brain wave patterns to detect lying in court.

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