Cold War 1 Quiz Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

Define Cold War

A

A state of political hostility, characterized by threats, and propaganda.

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2
Q

What was the Cold war?

A

America(capitalism) vs. Russia(communism)

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3
Q

Define proxy war

A

started by a major power that does not itself become involved

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4
Q

Cold way time frame

A

1945-1991

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5
Q

Tension: 3 theories

A
  1. Stalin is upset because America never helped the USSR in WWll.
  2. Stalin learns that the US kept the A-bomb a secret. The soviet spies stole the blueprints for Russia and the US lied to their faces.
  3. US and USSR have different gov/econ visions of Europe after WWll.
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6
Q

Key players

A

Harry Truman(US)
Joseph Stalin(USSR)

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7
Q

Wartime Conferences

A

Yalta(1945): USSR(shady election deal)
Potsdam(1945): Stalin knows about the A-bomb and Truman lies to his face when confronted.

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8
Q

How Stalin rigs elections

A
  • Jailed anti-Stalin critics
  • Murdered anti-Stalin critics
  • Bribed anti-Stalin critics
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9
Q

Satellite Nations

A

AKA buffer zone
Border of countries under soviet control

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10
Q

What was the name of the speech by Churchill

A

The iron curtain speech

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11
Q

The goal of the UN

A

to resolve future wars

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12
Q

The unintended consequences of the UN

A
  1. US and USSR use the UN to spread their influence.
  2. Countries are so weakened by WW2 that they think they must choose between US and USSR.
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13
Q

What does the UN become

A

a battle ground

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14
Q

Resistance: Truman Doctrine

A
  • Containment: stop the spread of communism
  • We bribe Greece and Turkey with $400 million in econ/military aid in return for them to not choose communism.
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15
Q

Who were the 2 USSR spies executed and who was executed first?

A

Julius and Ethel Rosenberg
Julius was first.

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