Cold War 1 Quiz Flashcards
(15 cards)
Define Cold War
A state of political hostility, characterized by threats, and propaganda.
What was the Cold war?
America(capitalism) vs. Russia(communism)
Define proxy war
started by a major power that does not itself become involved
Cold way time frame
1945-1991
Tension: 3 theories
- Stalin is upset because America never helped the USSR in WWll.
- Stalin learns that the US kept the A-bomb a secret. The soviet spies stole the blueprints for Russia and the US lied to their faces.
- US and USSR have different gov/econ visions of Europe after WWll.
Key players
Harry Truman(US)
Joseph Stalin(USSR)
Wartime Conferences
Yalta(1945): USSR(shady election deal)
Potsdam(1945): Stalin knows about the A-bomb and Truman lies to his face when confronted.
How Stalin rigs elections
- Jailed anti-Stalin critics
- Murdered anti-Stalin critics
- Bribed anti-Stalin critics
Satellite Nations
AKA buffer zone
Border of countries under soviet control
What was the name of the speech by Churchill
The iron curtain speech
The goal of the UN
to resolve future wars
The unintended consequences of the UN
- US and USSR use the UN to spread their influence.
- Countries are so weakened by WW2 that they think they must choose between US and USSR.
What does the UN become
a battle ground
Resistance: Truman Doctrine
- Containment: stop the spread of communism
- We bribe Greece and Turkey with $400 million in econ/military aid in return for them to not choose communism.
Who were the 2 USSR spies executed and who was executed first?
Julius and Ethel Rosenberg
Julius was first.