Collaborative Nursing Role Exam 1 Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

During which phase of group development would problem solving and constructive/productive efforts occur?

A

Performing

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2
Q

Emmanuel Kant’s ethical theory is called ______?

A

Deontology
Definition of deontology = a moral theory that judges the rightness or wrongness of actions based on whether they adhere to a set of moral rules or duties, rather than focusing on the consequences of those actions.

Example: it is never ok to tell someone a white lie, even if by telling them the truth it makes them feel terrible

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3
Q

What is the definition of distributive justice?

A

The fair allocation of health/healthcare in society

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4
Q

Which philosopher was the founder of virtue ethics?

A

Aristotle

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5
Q

What is the main difference between ethics and morals?

A

Ethics are rules of conduct created and observed by a culture or group, and morals are personal principles held by an individual person, often based on emotions

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6
Q

What is an interdisciplinary team?

A

A team composed of people from a variety of disciplines, who work in collaboration (as opposed to people working on a multidisciplinary team who work parallel)

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7
Q

During which phase of group development would you expect to see team members cooperating and resolving differences?

A

Norming

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8
Q

The general goals of an organization or department are called what?

A

Mission statement

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9
Q

What are the five values that epitomize what it is to be a nurse, according to the ANA?

A
  1. Altruism
  2. Autonomy
  3. Human dignity
  4. Integrity
  5. Social justice

(Helpful acronym is AAH IS, as in “Ahh, is that what it means to be a nurse??”)

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10
Q

What is the definition of consequentialism ethics?

A

Whether the outcomes of the actions justify the means

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11
Q

Identifying boundaries and tasks are part of which phase of group development?

A

Forming

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12
Q

According to consequentialism ethics, is it ever ok to lie to a patient?

A

Yes, if the the lie results in a positive outcome (aka if the end justifies the means)

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13
Q

Cloning, CRISPR, GMO farming, stem cell research, eugenics, and euthanasia are all examples of what?

A

Bioethics

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14
Q

What is THE MOST important component of a team functioning effectively?

A

Working towards a common goal

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15
Q

Assumptions about the basic truths upheld by an organization are called what?

A

The core values

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16
Q

Which ethical theory tells us how people act but doesn’t make a judgement on those actions?

A

Descriptive ethics

17
Q

According to deontology ethics, is it ever ok to lie to a patient?

A

No, because according to this theory no one should lie at all

18
Q

What is an intradisciplinary team?

A

A team of people who all fall under the same umbrella of practice (aka a team of RNs, LVNs, CRNAs, NPs, etc)

19
Q

What is the definition of utilitarianism ethics?

A

The most ethical choice is the one that does the greatest good for the greatest number of people

20
Q

What is a multidisciplinary team?

A

A team composed of people from a variety of disciplines, who work in parallel rather than collaboration

21
Q

What is benificence?

A

Acting with best interests in mind, aka choosing to do good

22
Q

According to utilitarianism ethics, is it ever ok to lie to a group of patients?

A

Yes, if the lie leads to a the best possible result for the greatest number of those patients

23
Q

The doctrine that knowledge, truth, and morality exist in relation to culture, society, or historical context is known as _____?

24
Q

What are normative ethics?

A

Normative ethics aim to sets standards and norms for how people ought to act, based on assumptions derived from meta ethics

25
The picture of the ideal state or future envisioned by an organization or department is called what?
Vision statement
26
What is the second most important component for a team to function effectively?
Having clearly defined roles and responsibilities
27
Eudaimonia, happiness, and flourishing life are key words in which ethical theory?
Virtue ethics
28
Closure, celebration of success, and summarizing the experience all happen during which phase of group development?
Adjourning
29
Virtue ethics focuses on which two main points?
A person's character and their intentions aka their "virtues"
30
Aristotle defined virtue as the ______ between ______?
The mean between two vices
31
What is an applied ethical theory?
The act of putting a moral theory into practice, aka the application of normative ethics
32
What are the five stages of group development?
Forming Storming Norming Performing Adjourning
33
What is a collaborative care problem?
A complication of a disease process, treatment, or test that a nurse cannot treat independently
34
Which philosopher abided by the "Golden Rule" and what is this ethical theory based on?
Emmanuel Kant. It is based on not what actually happens in the world, but what the world would be like if everyone followed the same code of ethics. (For example, if everyone always told the truth no matter what)
35
Conflict and disagreements (if they happen) would occur during which phase of group development?
Storming
36
True or false: when writing a nursing problem in a collaborative care plan, whatever comes after "related to" must always be a medical diagnosis
False. It must NEVER be a medical diagnosis. For example, writing "Impaired gas exchange related to pneumonia" would be incorrect, whereas "Impaired gas exchange related to altered O2 supply" would be correct
37
If a patient has been injured by a medical professional and is given a money reward proportional to the loss, this would be known as what?
Compensatory justice