Collapse Of Constituional Monarch2

Question 1

What did the Declarstion of Pillnitz make French especially conscious of

Answer 1

Noble énigrés abroad

Question 2

By end of 1791 estimated what percentage of pre-revolutionary army officers abroad

Answer 2

60%

Question 3

Where were Louis brothers in 1791 summer

Answer 3

Conblenz

Question 4

What did National Assembly decree in November 1791 after declaration of Pillnitz

Answer 4

Decree against émigrés threatening banishment and seizing of their property unless they returned to claim it before 1792
All priests must take oath or be treated as traitors

Question 5

After November decrees by assembly regarding emigres and priests what did King L do

Answer 5

He tried to veto both which only made ppl hate him more and connected the two rebellious groups

Question 6

Which group were for war

Answer 6

Girondins

Question 7

When did Prussia and Austria make a formal alliance

Answer 7

February 1792

Question 8

In Austria and Prussia’s official alliance what did Prussia promise

Answer 8

20,000 men in support of a war against France

Question 9

When did. french declara war

Answer 9

20th April 1792

Question 10

Why was french army bad

Answer 10

Split between whites and blues
New=blue = volunteers
Whites were old royal army

Question 11

Volunteer troops of 1792 called

Answer 11

Fédérés

Question 12

Who was one of the tree generals leading the army who was accused of planning counter revolution

Answer 12

Lafayette

Question 13

Who were the sans-culottes

Answer 13

Working class supporters of the political left wing

Question 14

On the anniversary of wjat did the mob of 8000 SC march to Tuileries accompanied by National Huards

Answer 14

Anniversary of Tennis Court Oatj

Making it the journée of 20th June 1792

Question 15

Journée 20th June 1792 how many SC

Answer 15

8000

Question 16

What did the sans culottes of the journée of the 20th Jund 1792 hope to achieve

Answer 16

Petitions demanding that Louis withdraw his vetoed and re instate pro war ministers

Question 17

Did journée of 20th June 1792 amount to much

Answer 17

No

Question 18

What did Louis do when Journée of 20th June 1792 happened

Answer 18

Louis allowed his doors to be opened to crowd and put on a bonnet rouge

Question 19

When was La Patrie en Danger declared

Answer 19

11th July 1792

Question 20

What did Robespierre deliver speech about 29th July 1792 at assembly

Answer 20

France should become a republic

There should be National Convention and a vote to. Decide

Question 21

What was Robespierres speech abt a vote for the republic closely followed by

Answer 21

Manifestó of the duke of Brunswick

Question 22

What was the manifesto of the Fuke if Brunswick

Answer 22

Warned that ant National Guardsman captures by the Austrians would be our to death without mercy and that Paris would suffer vengeance were the king to come to harm

Question 23

When did the manifesto of the Dule of Brunswick arrive

Answer 23

1 August 1792

Question 24

Effect of Brunswick manifesto coming right after the speech of Robespierre

Answer 24

Made people hate King more

Question 25

When was the SECOND journée

Answer 25

10th August 1792

Question 26

How many people attended second journée

Answer 26

20,000 SC | 2000 federes

Question 27

What happened at second Journée 10th August 1792

Answer 27

Provoked 2 hour battle nearly a thousand SC and feds died, lots of Swiss Guard killed

Question 28

What happened after events of the second Journée I

Answer 28

King removed. By the Paris Commune and royal family placed in Temple Prison

Question 29

Convention (for voting like Robespierre suggested) promised of

Answer 29

Still two tier voting | Men over 25

Question 30

What bad news triggered the September Massacres

Answer 30

Longwy Lorraine had fallen to enemy Verdun last fortress blocking way to the capital under siege Suggested Duke of Brunswick could reach Paris within two weeks

Question 31

What did Danton do after it seemed that they were two weeks from Paris and 200 killed in royalist uprising in Vende

Answer 31

Allowed house searches, 3000 taken to prison | Levée = conscription

Question 32

What happened in the Gaols

Answer 32

Between 1000-1500 prisoners in Parisian gaols were massacred in an orgy of blood letting September massacres

Question 33

Who carried out September massacres

Answer 33

Federes first led it but SC started to a lot too spontaneously

Question 34

Who was targeted during September massacres

Answer 34

Refractory priests

Question 35

What did Marat say in l’ami du peuple avr killing people prior to September massacre

Answer 35

Traitors should be ‘put to the sword’

Question 36

Who did Girondins blame for September Masscres

Answer 36

Jscobins

Question 37

September massacre showed who as weak

Answer 37

Assembly and authorities

Question 38

At the national convention who were the Jacobins known as

Answer 38

Montagnards