Colonial Life (4+5) Flashcards

0
Q

Who was crevecoeur

A

French farmer who defined the American

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1
Q

Causes of bacon’s rebellion

A

Friendly policies with Indians

Gov protected Indians rather than his own people

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2
Q

Characteristics of the typical immigrant after 1688

A

Poor
Seeking farmland
Single young men

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3
Q

Largest NON English immigrant group to come to Brit colonies

A

Germans

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4
Q

Immigrant group to settle mountainous regions (frontier) o American colonies

A

Scot Irish

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5
Q

Typical reason immigrants gave for coming to Brit colonies after 1688

A

Seeking farmland

Economic opportunity

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6
Q

Largest trade centers in colonies

A

Philly and NYC

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7
Q

why did American families tend to be so large

A

Children = workers

High death rate- 10 pregnancies maybe 8 kids

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8
Q

How did the melting pot make the American revolution inevitable

A

We’re not English

No longer desired to be ruled by England

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9
Q

“Conquest by the cradle”

A

American born self reliant and independent
Accustomed to governing themselves
Out populate england➡Brits=no control

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10
Q

Women treated better in America bc

A

Supply and demand

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11
Q

Fall line and settlement patterns

A
North: closer to coast
Cities and people closer together
Schools churches 
South: far from coast 
Allow people to spread out 
No school or churches
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12
Q

Frontier and he American character

A

Self reliant and self governing

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13
Q

Salutary neglect and the American revolution

A

We don’t want someone telling us what to do = revolution.

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14
Q

Salutary neglect

A

King doesn’t enforce the rules

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15
Q

Growth of religious tolerance

A

Those who are persecuted are less likely to persecute others
People marrying other races/faiths ⭕ you come to accept then
Business
Melting pot
Escape Europe
No dominate denomination

16
Q

Decline in religious intensity

A

Material success
Living longer
Enlightenment
Deism

17
Q

Define j Edwards quote

Religion brought forth prosperity and the daughter destroyed the mother

A

The Puritan work ethic brought people success
But the new generations did not appreciate the hard work that = $$
New generation did not regard religion as the means of prosperity

18
Q

Enlightenment

A

Rebirth in science and gave real explanations for things that before only religion could give

19
Q

Deism

A

Belief that god set the clock

Declines religious activity because praying to god does not have an affect on your life

20
Q

Great awakening

A

1730s 1740s
Brought democracy to religion
Jonathan Edward brought people back to church

21
Q

Sinners in the hands of an angry god

A

Do good things and get to heaven or go to hell

Also go back to church

22
Q

Great awakening brought from racy to religion by saying

A

All men can get to heaven

Not just the elite

23
Q

Direct democracy

A

Everyone has a say/vote and represents themselves and their own interests.

24
Q

Rep democracy

A

Elected someone to rep your best interest

25
Q

3 types of colonies

A

Royal
Proprietor
Self governing

26
Q

The power colonial assemblies had over the governor

A

Power of the purse

27
Q

Restrictions on colonial suffrage

A

White
Male
Adults
Landowners

28
Q

Honored profession in colonial America

A

Cleric

29
Q

Number one occupation in colonial America

A

Farmer

30
Q

Northern colonies and triangle trade

A

Northern colonies did not have enumerated goods so to make $$ ➡ triangle trade

31
Q

Souther colonies are perf bc

A

Raw enumerated goods back to Mother

purchase manufacture goods from mother

32
Q

Justification of slavery

A

White supremacy and economic necessity

33
Q

Why did southern colonies move from indentured servants 1600s to slaves 1700s

A

Indentured servants- want equality
Mutinous
Contract ends
Competition

Slaves - yours forever
English economy improved