Colonial Life (4+5) Flashcards

(34 cards)

0
Q

Who was crevecoeur

A

French farmer who defined the American

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1
Q

Causes of bacon’s rebellion

A

Friendly policies with Indians

Gov protected Indians rather than his own people

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2
Q

Characteristics of the typical immigrant after 1688

A

Poor
Seeking farmland
Single young men

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3
Q

Largest NON English immigrant group to come to Brit colonies

A

Germans

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4
Q

Immigrant group to settle mountainous regions (frontier) o American colonies

A

Scot Irish

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5
Q

Typical reason immigrants gave for coming to Brit colonies after 1688

A

Seeking farmland

Economic opportunity

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6
Q

Largest trade centers in colonies

A

Philly and NYC

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7
Q

why did American families tend to be so large

A

Children = workers

High death rate- 10 pregnancies maybe 8 kids

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8
Q

How did the melting pot make the American revolution inevitable

A

We’re not English

No longer desired to be ruled by England

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9
Q

“Conquest by the cradle”

A

American born self reliant and independent
Accustomed to governing themselves
Out populate england➡Brits=no control

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10
Q

Women treated better in America bc

A

Supply and demand

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11
Q

Fall line and settlement patterns

A
North: closer to coast
Cities and people closer together
Schools churches 
South: far from coast 
Allow people to spread out 
No school or churches
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12
Q

Frontier and he American character

A

Self reliant and self governing

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13
Q

Salutary neglect and the American revolution

A

We don’t want someone telling us what to do = revolution.

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14
Q

Salutary neglect

A

King doesn’t enforce the rules

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15
Q

Growth of religious tolerance

A

Those who are persecuted are less likely to persecute others
People marrying other races/faiths ⭕ you come to accept then
Business
Melting pot
Escape Europe
No dominate denomination

16
Q

Decline in religious intensity

A

Material success
Living longer
Enlightenment
Deism

17
Q

Define j Edwards quote

Religion brought forth prosperity and the daughter destroyed the mother

A

The Puritan work ethic brought people success
But the new generations did not appreciate the hard work that = $$
New generation did not regard religion as the means of prosperity

18
Q

Enlightenment

A

Rebirth in science and gave real explanations for things that before only religion could give

19
Q

Deism

A

Belief that god set the clock

Declines religious activity because praying to god does not have an affect on your life

20
Q

Great awakening

A

1730s 1740s
Brought democracy to religion
Jonathan Edward brought people back to church

21
Q

Sinners in the hands of an angry god

A

Do good things and get to heaven or go to hell

Also go back to church

22
Q

Great awakening brought from racy to religion by saying

A

All men can get to heaven

Not just the elite

23
Q

Direct democracy

A

Everyone has a say/vote and represents themselves and their own interests.

24
Rep democracy
Elected someone to rep your best interest
25
3 types of colonies
Royal Proprietor Self governing
26
The power colonial assemblies had over the governor
Power of the purse
27
Restrictions on colonial suffrage
White Male Adults Landowners
28
Honored profession in colonial America
Cleric
29
Number one occupation in colonial America
Farmer
30
Northern colonies and triangle trade
Northern colonies did not have enumerated goods so to make $$ ➡ triangle trade
31
Souther colonies are perf bc
Raw enumerated goods back to Mother | purchase manufacture goods from mother
32
Justification of slavery
White supremacy and economic necessity
33
Why did southern colonies move from indentured servants 1600s to slaves 1700s
Indentured servants- want equality Mutinous Contract ends Competition Slaves - yours forever English economy improved