color, image control, and the lens Flashcards

(25 cards)

1
Q

What is true about the Kelvin scale?

A

It assigns a range of values to the color temperature of light.

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1
Q

HSL controls can be used to________________.

A

Adjust colors in a video clip

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2
Q

The primary colors on the basic color wheel for video production consist of what three?

A

Red, green and blue

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3
Q

Setting the white balance in your camera to 3200K for a daytime interior scene, will cause any daylight coming in through a window to appear_________.

A

bluish

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4
Q

The most common standard for the white point of a video monitor is:

A

D65

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5
Q

When using REC709 for capturing high definition video, a color that is out of gamut is _________.

A

Clipped

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6
Q

A CTB gel is used to ________________.

A

convert a lower kelvin temperature source to a higher kelvin temperature.

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7
Q

To remove the green tint from a traditional fluorescent tube lighting fixture, one option would be to ________________.

A

wrap the tube with a minus green gel.

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8
Q

How can the cinematographer make a two dimensional frame seem more like three dimensions to the audience?

A

Create a sense of depth in the frame.

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9
Q

How can the cinematographer achieve deep focus for a shot?

A

By setting the lens to it’s hyperfocal distance at the shooting aperture.

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10
Q

The critical plane of focus changes when you ______.

A

tilt the camera down.

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11
Q

When alternately mounted on the same camera, the angle of view for a 15mm lens is in effect ______________ than that of a 200mm lens.

A

Wider

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12
Q

Shallow depth of field _____________.

A

is easier to achieve with a longer focal length lens.

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12
Q

A camera with a very small sensor will have a ____________ angle of view with a 15mm lens, compared to a large sensor camera with the exact same lens.

A

Narrower

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13
Q

Depth of field is affected by_____________.

A

the focal length of the lens; how close you are focusing the lens.

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14
Q

Lens flare is to be avoided at all times due to the damage it can cause to the camera’s sensor.

15
Q

The image circle of a lens ___________.

A

will cause a vignette if it is too small for the camera’s sensor.

16
Q

To squeeze an image during production for use in a 2.39:1 screen format, the cinematographer would use ______________

A

an anamorphic lens.

17
Q

A tilt/shift lens can be used to ___________.

A

keep the vertical lines of a building square with your camera frame.

18
Q

A long telephoto lens has the following effects when capturing an image.

A

The background appears closer than it is. Compresses space.

19
Q

Racking focus can best be defined as _________.

A

changing focus to a different subject during a shot.

20
Q

What color relationships are most important to the cinematographer in achieving a neutral white balance?

A

Blue/orange and green/magenta

20
Q

The positioning of the lens height to the subject ____________________-.

A

should be dependent on the impact it will have on the story.

20
Q

Which of the following is untrue about lens bokeh?

A

It is the same thing as lens flare and lowers the contrast of your image.

20
A CRI rating of 75 on a light source means that _________.
it likely will result in poor rendition of skin tones.