COM 180 midterm Flashcards

1
Q

Benefits of public speaking

A

Personal, professional, public

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2
Q

Temperature, sound, lighting

A

Physical noise

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3
Q

Sickness, hunger

A

Physiological noise

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4
Q

Sadness, emotional

A

Psychological noise

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5
Q

Differences in worldview

A

Cultural noise

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6
Q

Love, freedom

A

Abstract words

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7
Q

Location and relationships

A

Context

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8
Q

Taking someone’s work and claiming it as your own

A

Global plagarism

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9
Q

Piecing together several others work and claiming as your own

A

Patchwork Plagarism

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10
Q

Mostly your own work but fails to cite sources

A

Incremental plagarism

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11
Q

Listening

A

Intentional, requires attention

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12
Q

Listening to music

A

Appreciative

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13
Q

Listening in class or church

A

Informational

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14
Q

Listening to friends talk about their problems

A

Relational

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15
Q

Hearing

A

Unintential, involuntary

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16
Q

3 A’s of active listening

A

Attitude, adjestment, attention

17
Q

3 barriers to listening

A

Judgemental, anticipating, emotional

18
Q

Conclusion comes last
ex. asians are good at math, you are asian, you are good at math

A

Deductive reasoning

19
Q

Conclusion comes first, then evidence follows
ex. don’t swim in lakes, someone got an infection, there are snakes, the water is dirty

A

inductive reasoning

20
Q

Self-regulation

A

Evaluating own biases and thoughts about topic at hand

21
Q

Ethos

A

Character, credentials, credibility
Internal credibility

22
Q

Logos

A

Evidence, proof, logic
External credibility

23
Q

Pathos

24
Q

Purpose of speech

A

Inform, persuade, commemorate(entertain)

25
Introduction
Attention getter, purpose statement, thematic statement (preview) 10-15% speaking time
26
Conclusion
Conclusion, memorable ending 10% speaking time
27
Chronological
Speech organized by time
28
Spatial
Speech organized by location layout
29
Comparative
Speech comparing things
30
Causal
Speech about cause and effect
31
Problem-solving
Speech about solving problems
32
3 steps to cognitive reconstruction
Identify what you are thinking Identify inconsistencies between reality and perception Replace destructive thinking with supportive thinking
33
Reading speech script word by word
Manuscript
34
Memorizing script word for word
Memorizing
35
Coming up with speech on the spot
Impropmptu
36
Combination of memorization and impromptu
Extemporaneous
37
5 elements of delivery
Vocal delivery Facial expression Hand gestures Posture Eye contact