Combined Flashcards

1
Q

abate

A

to reduce in amount, degree or severity

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2
Q

abscond

A

depart secretly and hide

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3
Q

abstemious

A

sparing in eating and drinking; temperate

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4
Q

adjoin

A

to be close or in contact with

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5
Q

adulterate

A

to make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances

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6
Q

anachronism

A

something or someone misplaced in time; an obsolete or archaic form

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7
Q

antipathy

A

aversion; dislike

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8
Q

apathy

A

lack of interest or emotion; uncaring; indifference

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9
Q

apostasy

A

renunciation of one’s previous loyalty; a total desertion of one’s religion, principles, cause, etc.

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10
Q

approbation

A

approval; praise, consideration

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11
Q

assiduous

A

diligent, persistent, hardworking

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12
Q

austere

A

forbiddingly stern in appearance; severely simple and unornamented

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13
Q

autonomous

A

self-governing; independent

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14
Q

aver

A

assert

confidently or declare; as used in law, state formally as a fact

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15
Q

bombastic

A

pompous in speech and manner ; using inflated language

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16
Q

capricious

A

unpredictable; fickle; changing one’s mind quickly and often

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17
Q

castigate

A

to punish or criticize harshly

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18
Q

chicanery

A

trickery; deception by means of craft or guile

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19
Q

cogent

A

convincing and well reasoned

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20
Q

complaisant

A

trying to please; overly polite; obliging

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21
Q

convoluted

A

intricate and complicated

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22
Q

credulous

A

too trusting; gullible

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23
Q

deference

A

respect; courteous regard for another’s wishes

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24
Q

desiccate

A

to dry out thoroughly

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25
desultory
aimless; haphazard; digressing at random
26
dichotomy
split; branching into two parts (especially contradictory ones)
27
diffident
lacking or marked by a lack of self-confidence; shy and timid.
28
diffuse
to spread widely or thinly
29
dilatory
inclined to delay or procrastinate
30
disabuse
correct a false impression; to set right; to free from error
31
dissemble
disguise; pretend; to disguise one’s real intentions or character
32
disseminate
distribute; spread widely; scatter (like seeds)
33
dogmatic
opinionated; arbitrary; doctrinal
34
dupe
to deceive; a person who is easily deceived
35
eclectic
selective; composed of elements from a variety of sources
36
efficacy
effectiveness; power to produce desired effect
37
elegy
a sorrowful poem or speech
38
enervate
weaken; to reduce in strength
39
engender
to produce, cause or bring about
40
ephemeral
short-lived; fleeting
41
equivocate
lie; mislead; attempt to conceal the truth
42
erudite
learned, scholarly, bookish
43
esoteric
hard to understand; known only to the chosen few
44
eulogy
expression of praise, often on the occasion of someone’s death
45
exacerbate
worsen; to increase bitterness or violence
46
exculpate
to clear from blame; prove innocent
47
fawning
trying to please by behaving obsequiously, flattering, or cringing
48
foment
to arouse or incite
49
forestall
prevent by taking action in advance
50
grandiloquent
pompous or inflated in language; bombastic; using high sounding language
51
iconoclast
one who opposes established beliefs, customs and institutions
52
impassive
without feeling; imperturbable; showing or feeling no emotion
53
impervious
impenetrable; incapable of being damaged or distressed
54
impetuous
quick to act without thinking
55
inchoate
not fully formed; disorganized; rudimentary; elementary
56
indolence
state of being lazy or slothful
57
ingenuous
naive and trusting; young; unsophisticated
58
insipid
lacking in interest or flavor; dull
59
intransigent
refusing to agree or compromise
60
invective
of, relating to, or characterized by insult or abuse
61
irascible
irritable; easily angered
62
misanthrope
one who hates mankind
63
mitigate
to soften, to lessen
64
mollify
to calm or make less severe; soothe
65
neophyte
recent convert; beginner
66
obsequious
overly submissive and eager to please; servile; sycophantic
67
onerous
troublesome and oppressive; burdensome
68
opprobrium
public disgrace; infamy; vilification
69
paragon
model of excellence or perfection
70
paucity
smallness of quantity; scarcity; scantiness
71
perfidious
treacherous; disloyal; willing to betray one’s trust
72
perfunctory
superficial; not thorough; lacking interest, care, or enthusiasm; done in a routine way;
73
plethora
excess; overabundance
74
prevaricate
to lie or deviate from the truth
75
probity
honesty; uprightness; incorruptibility
76
prodigal
lavish; wasteful; reckless with money
77
proliferate
grow rapidly; spread; multiply
78
propitiate
to conciliate; to appease
79
propriety
correct behavior or conduct, obedience to rules and customs
80
proscribe
to condemn as harmful or odious; ostracize; banish; outlaw
81
quiescent
adj. at rest; dormant; temporarily inactive; motionless
82
refractory
stubborn; unmanageable; rebellious
83
reprobate
person hardened in sin; wicked person; devoid of a sense of decency
84
repudiate
disown; disavow; to reject the validity of
85
reticent
silent; reserved; uncommunicative; inclined to silence
86
soporific
sleep-causing; lethargy; marked by sleepiness
87
specious
superficially plausible, but actually wrong
88
stigma
a mark of shame or discredit
89
stolid
dull; impassive; unemotional; lacking sensitivity
90
torpor
lethargy; sluggishness; dormancy
91
tractable
docile; easily managed or controlled
92
veracious
truthful