Commom Properties of Light Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

Distance between identical points on consecutive waves

A

Wavelength

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2
Q

Number of waves that pass a point per unit time

A

Frequency

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3
Q

wavelength×frequency

A

Speed

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4
Q

Distance between origin and crest (through)

A

Amplitude

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5
Q

When the direction of the vibration of the particles is perpendicular to the direction of the wave propagation

A

Transverse wave

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6
Q

When the direction of the vibration of the particles is parallel to the direction of the wave propagation

A

Longitudinal wave

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7
Q

What are the 4 Wave Properties of Light

A

Reflection
Refraction
Diffraction
Interference

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8
Q

When a wave strikes an object and bounces off

A

Reflection

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9
Q

The angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection.

A

Law of Reflection

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10
Q

A ray of light that is pointing towards and striking a surface

A

Incident ray

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11
Q

A ray of light that bounces back from surface of reflection

A

Reflected ray

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12
Q

Rough surface

A

Diffusse Reflection

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13
Q

Smooth surfaces

A

Specular Reflection

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14
Q

Is the transfer of energy carried by heat waves to the particles of matter

A

Absorption

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15
Q

Is the reflection of light particles

A

Scattering

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16
Q

Bending of waves passing from one medium to another

17
Q

Size Scale: Mountain and building

18
Q

Uses: Oven cooking, radar, aircraft navigation, terrain mapping etc.

19
Q

Uses: Heating and drying, night vision, cameras, satellites etc.

20
Q

What the typical eye and film can see, photography etc.

A

Visible light

21
Q

Photochemical and photoelectric effects, hardening cast in medicine

22
Q

Medical examination of bones, teeth, and vital organs

23
Q

Nuclear research, geophysics, mineral exploration

24
Q

Atom

25
Viruses
Ultraviolet
26
Bacteria
Visible light
27
Nuclei
Gamma ray
28
Nuclear transition
Gamma ray
29
Electron transitions or braking
X-ray
30
Electron transitions within an atom
Ultraviolet
31
Oscillation due to heat energy or electron transitions within an atom
Visible light
32
Oscillation of atoms or molecules due to the absorption of heat energy
Infrared
33
Atoms or molecules are oscillated within klystron and magnetron tubes
Microwaves
34
Sparks or alternating current cause a radio antenna to oscillate the atoms with it to the correct frequency
Radio waves
35
AM and FM radio, television, mobile phones, magnetic resonance, imaging etc.
Radio waves