Common combining terms of the Musculoskeletal System Flashcards

(59 cards)

1
Q

leiomy/o

A

smooth muscle

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2
Q

my/o

A

muscle

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3
Q

myocardi/o

A

heart muscle

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4
Q

myos/o

A

muscle

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5
Q

plant/o

A

sole of the foot

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6
Q

rhabdomy/o

A

skeletal muscle

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6
Q

sarco

A

muscles and flesh

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7
Q

-asthenia

A

lack of strength

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8
Q

-trophy

A

development, nourishment

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9
Q

ab-

A

away from

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10
Q

ad-

A

toward

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11
Q

dorsi-

A

back

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12
Q

poly-

A

many, much

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13
Q

calci/o

A

calcium

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14
Q

kyph/o

A

posterior curvature in thoracic region

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15
Q

lamin/o

A

lamina

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16
Q

lord/o

A

curve

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17
Q

lumb/o

A

loins, lower back

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18
Q

myel/o

A

bone marrow

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19
Q

orth/o

A

straight

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20
Q

oste/o

A

bone

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21
Q

spondyl/o

A

vertebra

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22
Q

scoli/o

A

crooked

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23
Q

vertebr/o

24
-blast
embryonic cell
25
-clast
to break
26
-listhesis
slipping
27
-malacia
softening
28
-physis
to grow
29
-porosis
pore, passage
30
-tome
instrument to cut
31
acetabul/o
hip socket
32
calcane/o
heal
33
carp/o
wrist bones
34
clavicul/o
collar bone
35
cost/o
ribs
36
crani/o
cranium (skull)
37
femor/o
femur (thigh bones)
38
fibul/o
fibula (smaller lower leg bone)
39
humer/o
umerus (upper arm bone)
40
ili/o
ilium (upper part of pelvic bone)
41
ischi/o
ischium (part of pelvic bone)
42
malleol/o
malleolus
43
mandibul/o
mandible (lower jaw bone)
44
maxill/o
maxilla (upper jaw bone)
45
metacarp/o
metacarpals (hand bones)
45
metatars/o
metatarsals (foot bones)
46
olecran/o
olecranon (elbow)
47
pelv/i
pelvis
47
patell/o
patella (kneecap)
48
perone/o
fibula
49
phalang/o
phalanges (finger, toe bones)
50
pub/o
pubis
51
radi/o
radius
52
scapul/o
scapula (shoulder blade)
52
stern/o
sternum (breastbone)
53
tars/o
tarsals
54
tibi/o
tibia (shin bone)
55
uln/o
ulna (lower arm bone)