Common Diets Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

Diet: Consistent-Carbohydrate

A

Description: Low sugar; consistent carb intake
For: Diabetes

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2
Q

Diet: Fat-Restricted

A

Description: Low fat intake
For: Cholecystitis, cardiovascular disease, atherosclerosis prevention

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3
Q

Diet: High-Fiber

A

Description: Increased fiber
For: Prevent or treat constipation

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4
Q

Diet: Low-Fiber

A

Description: Low residue
For: Diarrhea, Crohn’s disease

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5
Q

Diet: Low-Sodium

A

Description: Restricts salt intake
For: Hypertension, heart failure, kidney/liver disease

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6
Q

Diet: Renal Diet

A

Description: Low protein, low sodium
For: Kidney disease, renal insufficiency

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7
Q

Diet: Clear Liquid

A

Description: Transparent liquids only (e.g., chicken broth, apple/cranberry/grape juice)
Indications: Bowel prep before surgery or lower endoscopy

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8
Q

Diet: Full Liquid

A

Description: All liquids, including creamy soups, milk, pudding
Indications: Transition from clear liquid to soft/puréed; post-op

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9
Q

Diet: Puréed

A

Description: Blended to a smooth consistency; all foods allowed once liquefied
Indications: Chewing or swallowing difficulties

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10
Q

Diet: Mechanical Soft

A

Description: Soft, chopped, ground, or mashed foods; excludes raw fruits/vegetables, seeds, nuts
Indications: Chewing or swallowing difficulties

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