Common Home Medications Flashcards

(189 cards)

0
Q

metoclopramide

Reglan (2)

A

Gastroesophageal reflux disease

Nausea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

cimetidine

Tagamet

[thyme]

A

Gastroesophageal reflux disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

omeprazole

Prilosec

(2)

A

Gastroesophageal reflux disease

Peptic ulcer disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

pantoprazole

Protonix

A

Gastroesophageal reflux disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

esomeprazole

Nexium

[meadowsweet] (2)

A

Gastroesophageal reflux disease

Peptic ulcer disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

iansoprazole

Prevacid

[slippery elm] (2)

A

Gastroesophageal reflux disease

Peptic ulcer disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

clarithromycin

Biaxin

[licorice]

A

Peptic ulcer disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

ranitidine hydrochloride

Zantac

A

Peptic ulcer disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

fludrocortisones acetate

Florinef

A

Addison disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

albuterol

Ventolin, Proventil

[cat’s claw]

A

Asthma/COPD

Adrenergic bronchodilator

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

cromolyn sodium

Intal

[elder]

A

Asthma/COPD, Allergies

Cromolyn sodium spray = to prevent an attack - a corticosteroid

Mast cell stabilizer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

fluticasone propionate

Flonase, Flovent, Azmacort

[lobelia, ma huang]

A

Asthma/COPD, Allergic reactions

To prevent an attack - a corticosteroid anti-inflammatory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

fluticasone propionate and salmeterol

Advair

[nettle]

A

Asthma/COPD

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

ipratropium

Atrovent

A

Asthma/COPD

Anticholinergic bronchodilator

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

montelukast sodium

Singulair

A

Asthma/COPD, Allergies

To prevent an attack - a leukotriene receptor antagonist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

prednisone

A

Asthma/COPD, Allergies

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

salmeterol xinaforte

Serevent

A

Asthma/COPD

An aerosol bronchodilator - to prevent an attacks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

theophylline

Bronkodyl, Theodur

A

Asthma/COPD

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

beclomethasone

Vancerase, Vanceril

A

Asthma/COPD

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Alupent

A

Asthma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Maxair

A

Asthma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Primatene

A

Asthma

Pure epinephrine inhaler

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Marax

A

Asthma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

nedocromil

Tilade

A

Asthma

To prevent an attack

A corticosteroid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Accolate
Asthma To prevent an attack A corticosteroid
25
Spiriva
Emphysema An aerosol bronchodilator To prevent attacks
26
cetrizine hydrochloride Zyrtec [nettle]
Allergies/Allergic reaction An antihistamine
27
fexofenadine hydrochloride Allegra
Allergies/allergic reaction An antihistamine
28
loratadine Claritin, Alavert
Allergies, Allergic reactions An antihistamine
29
nifedipine Alalat, Procardia [hawthorn]
Coronary heart disease - Angina Antihypertensives/vasodilators A calcium channel blocker ESRD
30
amlodipine besylate Norvasc (ginkgo biloba]
Angina Calcium-channel blocker HTN
31
nadolol Corgard [garlic]
Angina Antihypertensives/vasodilators A beta-1 & -2 blocking agents (nonselective)
32
acebutolol Sectral
Beta -1 blocking agents
35
metoprolol (succinate) Lopressor, Toprol-XL
Beta-1 blocking agent Anti hypertensive/vasodilator ESRD
35
labetalol Normodyne, Trandate
Beta-1,2 blocking agents Alpha -1 blocking properties Anti hypertensives/vasodilators
35
propranolol Inderal
Beta - 1,2 blocking agents Angina Antidysrhythmics Anti hypertensives/vasodilators Cirrhosis
36
atenolol Tenormin
Beta-1 blocking agent Antihypertensives/vasodilators ACS
37
diltiazem hydrochloride Cardizem
A calcium channel blocker Angina Anti dysrhythmics Antihypertensives/vasodilators
38
isosorbide dinitrate Isordil, ISO-bud, imdur
Angina
39
ranolazine Ranexa
Angina
40
Sorbitrate
Angina
41
timolol Blocadren
Angina A beta-blocker
42
verapamil Isoptin, Calan
Calcium channel blocker Angina Antihypertensives/vasodilators
43
Mevacor
Lowers cholesterol Angina
44
quinidine gluconate Quinidex, Quinaglute dura-tabs, Cin-Quin, Quinora,
Dysrhythmics/Antidysrhythmics
45
procainamide hydrochloride Pronestyl, procanbid, procan
CHD - dysrhythmics/Antidysrhythmics
46
dsopyramide Rhthmodan, Norpace
CHD - dysrhythmics
47
dofetilide Tikosyn
CHD - dysrhythmics
48
esmolol hydrochloride Mexitil
CHD - dysrhythmics
49
Propafenone hydrochloride Rythmol
CHD - dysrhythmics
50
Coumadin panwarfin, warfin
Anticoagulant | DVT
51
Dicumariol
Anticoagulant
52
heparin Liquiprin
Anticoagulant DVT
53
Aspirin
Anticoagulant
54
digoxin Lanoxin
CHF
55
captopril Capoten
ACE inhibitor Heart failure Antihypertensive/vasodilators ESRD
56
losartan potassium Cozaar
Heart failure
57
spirinolactone Aldactone
Heart failure
58
enalapril Vasotec
ACE inhibitor Anti hypertensives/vasodilators ESRD
59
clonidine Catapres
Inhibits vasomotor center | Anti hypertensives/vasodilators
60
hydralazine Apresoline
Relaxes arteriole smooth muscle Anti hypertensives/vasodilators
61
methyldopa Aldomet
Inhibits vasomotor center | Antihypertensives/vasodilators
62
papaverine Pavabid
Anti hypertensives/vasodilators
63
copidogrel Plavix
ACS | Anticoagulant
64
enoxaparin Lovenox
ACS | DVT
65
chlorithiazide Diuril
Diuretics - CHF
66
Hydrochlorothiazide - HCTZ Hydrodiuril, Esidrix
Diuretics-CHF | HTN
67
Dyazide
Diuretics - CHF
68
Maxide
Diuretics-CHF
69
bumetanide Bumex
Diuretics-CHF ESRD
70
acetazolamide Diamox
Diuretics-CHF A carbonic anhydrase inhibitor
71
Potassium KCl Slow K
Not really a diuretic but often needed when given diuretics
72
atorvastatin Lipitor
Anticholesterol hyperlipidemia
73
cholestryamine Questran
Anticholesterol
74
niacin Niacor, nicobid
Vitamin Anticholesterol
75
acarbose Precose
Diabetes Delay an enzyme breakdown of starches and sugars which slow sugar absorption
76
chlorpropamide Diabinese
Diabetes Increase insulin secretion by pancreas
77
exenatide Byetta
Diabetes
78
glipizide Glucotrol
Diabetes Increase insulin secretion by pancreas
79
Insulin
Diabetes
80
metformin Glucophage
Diabetes (most common prescribed) Increases cell membrane utilization of insulin and glucose transport It also decreases liver's glucose output
81
miglitol Glyset
Diabetes Delay an enzyme breakdown of starches and sugars which slows sugar absorption
82
nateglinide Starlix
Diabetes Increases insulin release following a mean (taken before a meal)
83
pioglitazone hydrochloride Actos
Diabetes Make cells less resistant to insulin
84
repaglanide Prandin
Diabetes Increases insulin release following a meal Taken before each meal
85
rosiglitazone Avandia
Diabetes Makes cells less resistant to insulin
86
sitagliptin phosphate Januvia
Diabetes Increases insulin production following a mean and decreases release of glucose by the liver between meals
87
Amaryl
Diabetes Increase insulin secretion
88
Glucovance
Diabetes
89
Tolinase
Diabetes old
90
Orinase
Diabetes Old
91
amioglutethimide Cytadren
Cushing's Syndrome
92
calcitriol Calcijex, Rocoltrol
ESRD
93
calcium acetate PhosLo
ESRD
94
epoetin Epogen, Procrit
ESRD
95
sevelamer Renagel
ESRD
96
lisinopril Zestril
HTN
97
valsartan Diovan
HTN
98
propylthiouracil
Hyperthyroidism
99
sodium iodide 131l, Iodotrope
Hyperthyroidism
100
levothyroxine Levothroid, Synthroid
Hypothyroidism
101
hydralazine Apresoline
HTN
102
hydrocortisone Solu-Cortef (crisis)
Addison disease
103
disulfiram Antabuse
Alcohol abuse
104
naltrexone ReVia
Alcohol abuse
105
donepezil Aricept
Alzheimer's disease
106
galantamine Razadye
Alzheimer's disease
107
memantine Namenda
Alzheimer's disease
108
rivastigmine Exelon
Alzheimer's disease
109
megestrol acetate Megace
Anorexia and/or cachexia
110
alprazolam Xanax
Anxiety disorder
111
buspirone BuSpar
Anxiety disorder
112
diazepam Valium
Anxiety disorder
113
amphetamine sulfate Adderall
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
114
lithium Eskalith
Bipolar disorder
115
olanzapine Zyprexa
Bipolar disorder
116
resperidone Risperdal
Bipolar disorder
117
quetiapine fumarate Seroquel
Bipolar disorder
118
valproic acid Depakene
Bipolar disorder
119
ziprasidone Geodon
Bipolar disorder
120
furosemide Lasix
Cirrhosis
121
spirinolactone Aldactone
Cirrhosis
122
lactulose Cephulac
Cirrhosis
123
neomycin sulfate
Cirrhosis
124
bisacodyl Dulcolax, Fleets, Correctol
Constipation
125
calcium polycarbophil Fiberall, Ex-Lax
Constipation
126
magnesium hydroxide Milk of magnesia
Constipation
127
dsospirenone & ethinyl estradol Yaz
Contraception
128
norelgestromin & ethinyl estradol Ortho Evra
Contraception
129
esmolol hydrochloride Brevibloc
CHD - dysrhythmics
130
flecainide Tambocor
CHD- Dysrhythmics
131
ezetimbe Zetia
Hyperlipidemia
132
gemfibrozil Lopid
Hyperlipidemia
133
lovastatin Mevacor
Hyperlipidemia
134
pravastatin sodium Pravachol
Hyperlipidemia
135
simvastatin Zocor
Hyperlipidemia
136
rosuvastatin calcium
Crestor
137
duloxetine hydrochloride Cymbalta
Depression
138
dupropion Wellbutrin
Depression
139
escitalopam oxalate Lexapro
Depression
140
fluoxetine Prozac
Depression
141
imipramine Tofranil
Depression
142
paroxetine hydrochloride Paxil
Depression
143
sertraline hydrochloride Zoloft
Depression
144
amitroptyline Elavil
Depression
145
vanlafaxine hydrochloride Effexor
Depression
146
citalopram hydrobromoide Celexa
Depression
147
diphenoxylate hydrochloride & atropine Lomotil
Diarrhea
148
loperamide Imodium, kaopectate
Diarrhea
149
carbamazepine Tegretol
Epilepsy
150
clonazepam Klonopin
Epilepsy
151
gabapentin Neurontin, Gabarone
Epilepsy
152
oxcarbazepine Trileptal
Epilepsy
153
phenobarbital Luminal
Epilepsy
154
phenytoin Dilantin
Epilepsy
155
tiagabine hydrochloride Gabitril
Epilepsy
156
topiramate Topamax
Epilepsy
157
valproate sodium Depakene, Deakote
Epilepsy
158
zonisamide Zonegran
Epilepsy
159
alprostadil Edex, Muse
Erectile dysfunction
160
sildenafil Viagra
Erectile dysfunction
161
tadalafil Cialis
Erectile dysfunction
162
vardenafil Levitra
Erectile dysfunction
163
acetylsalicylic acid Asprin, Bufferin
Fever
164
acetaminophen Tylenol
Fever
165
ibuprofen Motrin, Advil, Pediprofen
Fever
166
allopurinol Zyloprim
Gout
167
colchicines Colgout
Gout
168
febuxostat Uloric
Gout
169
sulfinpyrazone Antazone, Anturane
Gout
170
adefovir Hepsera
Hepatitis
171
immune globulin
Hepatitis
172
ribavirin Virazole
Hepatitis
173
enfuvirtide Fuzeon
HIV
174
indinavir Crixivan
HIV
175
nevirapine Viramune
HIV
176
saquinavir Fortivase
HIV
177
zidovudine AZT
HIV
178
cinacalcet Sensipar
Hyperparathyroidism
179
amoxicillin clavulanate Augmentin
Infection
180
azithromycin Zithromax
Infection
181
ciprofloxacin Cipro
Infection
182
co-trimoxazole Septra, Bactrim
Infection
183
erythromycin ethylsuccinate EES
Infection
184
levoloxacin Levaquin
Infection
185
cephalexin Keflex
Infection
186
chorionic gonadatropin APL
Infertility
187
clominphene citrate Clomid
Infertility
188
menotropins Pergonal
Infertility