Common Terms - Week 1

Question 0

الْمٓكْسُور

Al-Maksoor

Answer 0

Amy letter with a kasrah.

Question 1

الْمٓفْتُوح

Al-Maftooh

Answer 1

Any letter with a fathah

Question 2

الْمٓضْمُوم

Al-Maddmoom

Answer 2

Any letter with a damma

Question 3

الْمُتٓحٓرِّك

Al-Mutaharrik

Answer 3

A letter with a vowel/harakah

Question 4

الْمُشٓدَّد

Al-Mushaddad

Answer 4

A letter with a shaddah

Question 5

الرَّفعُ

Al-Raf’

Answer 5

The Nominative case. Nouns and verbs in this case are referred to as مرفع (marfoo’).

Question 6

النَّصْب

Al-Nasb

Answer 6

The Accusative case. Nouns and verbs in this case are referred to as منصوب (Mansoob).

Question 7

الجَرّ

Al-Jarr

Answer 7

The Genitive case, this case is specific to nouns. Nouns in this case are referred to as مجرور (Majroor).

Question 8

الجَزْم

Al-Jazm

Answer 8

The jussive case, this case is specific to verbs. Verbs in this case are referred to as مجزوم (Majzoom).

Question 9

اللَّفْظُ

Answer 9

Anything uttered in the form of speech in Arabic. The utterance can have meaning (الْمَوْضُوْع) or be meaningless (الْمُهْمَل).

Question 10

اللَّفْظُ الْمَوْضُوْع

Answer 10

اللَّفْظُ الْمَوْضُوْع is the meaningful utterance. There are two types

الْمُفْرَد: The singe utterance

الْمُرَكَّب: The combined utterance