Common viral infections and scabies Flashcards
(23 cards)
Deep plantar warts are caused by
HPV 1
Verruca vulgaris is caused by
HPV 2, 4, 27
Verruca plana
HPV 3, 10, 28, 39
Anogenital condylomata
HPV 6, 11
Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia
HPV 6, 11
16, 18
31, 33, 35
High risk for malignancy
HPV 16, 18
Low = 6, 11
Intermediate = 31, 33, 35
HPV papules on penis
Bowenoid papulosis
Differentiate plantar warts with calluses by
Paring surface to reveal thrombosed capillaries (positive for plantar warts)
Feature of HPV lesions where scratching a lesion can spread it towards an area
Koebnerization
Koebner phenomenon
Treatment for genital warts contraindicated in pregnancy
podophyllotoxin
Newer medication for warts as a 5% cream, effective for genital warts and molluscum contagiosum
imiquimod
Umbilicated pearly white or skin-colored papules
molluscum contagiosum
Primary HSV infection systemic symptoms vs Recurrent HSV infection systemic symptoms
Primary: tender lymphadenopathy, headache, malaise, fever
Recurrent: minimal
HSV more likely to reactivate
HSV-2 twice as more likely and recurs 8-10 times more frequently
Clinical manifestation of primary HSV1 infection
gingivostomatitis and pharyngitis
Swimming pools are a common vector for transmission
molluscum contagiosum
Characterized by widely space bilateral lesions of external genitalia
HSV2
Confirms diagnosis of HSV2
Tzanck smear
Atopic dermatitis in the setting of a HSV infection (complication)
eczema herpeticum
Treatments for HSV
Acyclovir (poor BA)
Valaciclovir (increased BA)
Pruritic papules and burrows
Scabies
Imaginary circle intersecting the main sites of predilection
circle of Hebra (scabies)
DOC for scabies
permethrin