COMMUNICABLE DISEASES Flashcards

PROVIDE SOME INCUBATION PERIOD, PERIOD OF COMMUNICABILITY, DIAGNOSTIC TEST, TREATMENT, PREVENTION AND CONTROL (26 cards)

1
Q

What are communicable diseases?

A

Diseases that can be transmitted from one person to another.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

True or False: Communicable diseases can only be spread through direct contact.

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Name one common method of transmission for communicable diseases.

A

Airborne, direct contact, vector-borne, or contaminated surfaces.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Fill in the blank: __________ is a viral communicable disease that primarily affects the respiratory system.

A

Influenza

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Which of the following is NOT a communicable disease? A) Tuberculosis B) Diabetes C) HIV

A

B) Diabetes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the primary vector for malaria?

A

Anopheles mosquito

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

True or False: Vaccination can prevent some communicable diseases.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the main causative agent of tuberculosis?

A

Mycobacterium tuberculosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Name a communicable disease that can be transmitted through food and water.

A

Cholera

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ virus is responsible for causing COVID-19.

A

SARS-CoV-2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is herd immunity?

A

When a significant portion of a population becomes immune to a disease, reducing its spread.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

True or False: Antibiotics are effective against viral infections.

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What type of disease is HIV classified as?

A

Viral communicable disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Which organization is primarily responsible for global health issues, including communicable diseases?

A

World Health Organization (WHO)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Fill in the blank: __________ is a common disease transmitted by ticks.

A

Lyme disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What does the acronym STI stand for?

A

Sexually Transmitted Infection

17
Q

Which disease is caused by the Varicella-zoster virus?

18
Q

True or False: All communicable diseases are preventable.

19
Q

Name one symptom commonly associated with the flu.

A

Fever, cough, sore throat, body aches.

20
Q

What is the primary mode of transmission for COVID-19?

A

Respiratory droplets

21
Q

Fill in the blank: __________ is a disease characterized by a severe and persistent cough, often with blood.

22
Q

What is the role of public health measures in controlling communicable diseases?

A

To prevent the spread and reduce incidence through surveillance, vaccination, and education.

23
Q

Name a common vaccine for a communicable disease.

A

MMR (Measles, Mumps, and Rubella) vaccine

24
Q

True or False: Communicable diseases can only affect humans.

25
What is the incubation period?
The time between exposure to an infectious agent and the appearance of symptoms.
26
Fill in the blank: __________ is a common vector-borne disease transmitted by mosquitoes.
Dengue fever