Communities & Identities Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

Name different communities in the UK

A

Christian, Muslim, Islington, EGA School, Afro - Caribbean, White British

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2
Q

Definition of a multicultural community

A

A community made up of people from many different cultural or ethnic groups

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3
Q

Definition of ethnic minority

A

A small group of people in a country e.g Indians in Britain

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4
Q

Ethnic groups in the UK

A

White, Black Carribbean, Black African, Indian, Pakistani, Bangladeshi, Chinese

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5
Q

What does it mean to be British

A

Shared culture, shared history, language, having a passport, having rights, common habits, geographical boundary

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6
Q

Definition of Immigration

A

Moving to another country to live there

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7
Q

Definition of emigration

A

Leaving your homeland to live in another country

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8
Q

Definition of tolerance

A

Open-mindedness and accepting others

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9
Q

Definition of a minority

A

A small part of a larger group of people

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10
Q

Why did Jews come to Britain

A

Jews have been here for hundreds of years. In the 1930s and 40s they cave to escape persecution in East Europe

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11
Q

Why did Africans, Asians and Carribbeans come to Britain

A

They already belonged to Britain as Britain had taken over their countries. They came here to provide manual and semi skilled work in the 1950s as there was a shortage in Britain

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12
Q

Why did Polish people came to Britain

A

They came to escape Nazi Germany in the 1940s

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13
Q

Benefits of living in a multicultural society

A

Bring in a lot of money (immigrants contribute £5 billion to the economy)
23% of Britain’s doctors were born overseas
New food e.g. Chinese
New skills and ideas in art, music, sport, dance and literature

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14
Q

Definition of identity

A

Who or what someone is

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15
Q

What identities do people in communities share

A

Race, religion, food, background, culture, dress and language

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16
Q

Definition of dual heritage

A

People with parents who have different backgrounds

17
Q

How can mixing of races and nationalities cause problems

A

Some people are racist and want to keep communities apart

18
Q

Definition of prejudice

A

Thinking unfairly of a group of people

19
Q

Definition of discrimination

A

Treating people unfairly because if their race/gender/religion/ body

20
Q

Definition of persecution

A

Making people suffer because of their race/gender/ religion/ body

21
Q

Causes of racism and discrimination

A
Insecurities 
Bad experiences
Fear
Upbringing 
Ignorance
22
Q

Issues in Northern Ireland

A

Most Protestants want to remain part of the UK whilst most Catholics want to be part of The Republic of Ireland. There is a lot of mistrust between the 2 communities

23
Q

Is discrimination illegal

A

Yes. There are 3 anti-discrimination laws

24
Q

Sex discrimination act

A

Stops women from being treated unfairly

25
The race relations act
Makes it an offence to treat a person differently because of their race, colour, nationality or origin
26
The Disability Discrimination act
This means that services should be available for disabled people e.g. Cinemas must have wheelchair ramps, deaf people should be given a videophone at work.
27
What happens if a person is discriminated against
They can go to court and are entitled to compensation
28
Definition of community
A group of people who share common interests and values