Community Organizing, Health Promotion and Education Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

Identification

describe the special, direct, exclusive and personal intangible relationship associated to a larger society

A

Commune (French) and Gemeinshaft (German)

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2
Q

Identification

A social group determined by geographic boundaries and/or common values and interests

A

Community

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3
Q

Identification

Members know and interact with each other

A

Community

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4
Q

Identification

Functions within a particular social structure and exhibits and creates norms, values and social institutions

A

Community

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5
Q

Identification

share physical space;
residents come in contact with each other through proximity, instead of intent.

A

Geographic Community

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6
Q

Identification

There should be a
feeling or sense of “belonging” and hold at least some values and symbols in common.

A

Geographic Community

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7
Q

Identification

sometimes referred to as “communities within communities”.

A

Communities of Interest

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8
Q

Identification

Members choose to associate with each other based on common interests or shared concerns.

A

Communities of Interest

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9
Q

Identification

Examples
ethnic groups, low income groups

A

Communities of Interest

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10
Q

Identification

groups of people primarily interacting through communication media instead of face to face.

A

Virtual Communities

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11
Q

Identification

are “social
aggregations that emerge from the Net when people carry on public discussions, long enough, with sufficient human feeling, to form webs of personal relationships.

A

Virtual Communities

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12
Q

Identification

“the process of building power through involving a constituency in identifying problems they share and the solutions to those problems that they desire

A

Community Organizing According to Beckwith and Lopez

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13
Q

Identification

identifying the people and structures that can make those solutions possible

A

Community Organizing According to Beckwith and Lopez

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14
Q

Identification

enlisting those targets in the effort through
negotiation and using confrontation and pressure when needed

A

Community Organizing According to Beckwith and Lopez

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15
Q

Identification

and building an institution that is democratically
controlled by that constituency that can develop the capacity to take on further problems and that embodies the will and the power of that
constituency”

A

Community Organizing According to Beckwith and Lopez

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16
Q

Identification

A process by which community groups are helped to
identify common problems or change targets, mobilize resources, and develop and implement strategies for reaching their collective goals

A

Community Organizing according to McKenzie and Pinger

17
Q

Identification

Covers a series of activities (at the community level)
that is aimed at bringing about desired improvement in the social well-being of individuals, groups and neighbourhoods

A

Community Organizing according to Najorda

18
Q

Identification

It is often used interchangeably with community work, community development and community mobilization

A

Community Organizing according to Najorda

19
Q

Identification

It is a process by which a community identifies needs and takes action, and in doing so, develops cooperative attitudes and practices.

A

Community Organizing according to Najorda

20
Q

Identification

It is a comprehensive description of a population
that defines itself, as a community and the
resources that exist within that community, carried
out with the active involvement of the community
itself, for the purpose of developing an action or
other means of improving the quality of life of the
community (Percy-Smith, 2007)

A

Community Profiling

21
Q

Identification

It is a tool for community development

A

Community Profiling

22
Q

Identification

“Community characteristics affecting its ability to
identify, mobilize and address problems”

A

Community Capacity

23
Q

Identification

“Social action process to gain mastery over their
lives and the lives of their communities”

24
Q

Identification

“Community organizing starts ‘where people are’
and engage community members as equals”

A

participation and relevance

25
Identification “Processes and conditions among people and organizations that lead to their accomplishing a goal of mutual social benefit, usually characterized by interrelated constructs of trust, cooperation, civic engagement, and reciprocity, reinforced by networking”
Social Capital
26
Identification An organized effort of people to improve the conditions of community life and the capacity of the people for participation, self-direction and integrated efforts in community affairs
Community Development
27
Identification Advocates principles of SELF-HELP, and the VOLUNTARY PARTICIPATION and COOPERATION of the people of the community
Community Development
28
Identification According to United Nations, 1948, “Community development is a process designed to create conditions of economic and social progress for the whole community with its active participation and fullest possible reliance upon the community’s initiative”
Community Development
29
Enumeration What are the 7 key areas of development?
Health and Sanitation Education Safety Preparedness Environment Recreational Entrepreneurship Morals of Citizenry
30
Identification means measures necessary for improving and protecting health and well-being of the people
Health and Sanitation
31
Identification is any system that promotes proper disposal of human and animal wastes, proper use of toilet and avoiding open space defecation
Sanitation
32
Identification enables everyone to acquire knowledge, skills, attitudes and values needed to achieve their full potential
Education
33
Identification enables the community to provide safety measures in times of adversity as well as in their full potential
Safety Preparedness
34
Identification encompasses air, water, land and other elements and substances that affect mental and physical well being of the people living in it
Environment
35
Identification activities that promote refreshment of body, mind and spirit
Rrecreational
36
Identification is the process of discovering new ways of combining resources with the intention of gaining profit
Entrepreneurship
37
Identification is the underlying belief of what comprises right and wrong in any society
Moral of Citizenry
38
Enumeration What are the moral character of society?
maka-Diyos, makatao, makabayan at makakalikasan