Comp Exam Flashcards

(53 cards)

1
Q

What is the primary responsibility of the platoon leader?

A

Leads Soldiers by personal example and is responsible for accountability of platoon members and assigned equipment

The platoon leader maintains unit discipline, unity, and acts decisively.

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2
Q

What are the troop leading procedures (TLP) steps?

A
  1. Receive the mission
  2. Issue a WARNORD
  3. Make a tentative plan
  4. Initiate movement
  5. Conduct reconnaissance
  6. Complete the plan
  7. Issue the order
  8. Supervise and refine

These steps guide leaders in planning and executing missions effectively.

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3
Q

Define ‘movement formation’.

A

An ordered arrangement of forces for a specific purpose that describes the general configuration of a unit on the ground

Movement formations can include line, column, box, vee, wedge, diamond, and echelon.

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4
Q

What are the three movement techniques?

A
  1. Traveling
  2. Traveling overwatch
  3. Bounding overwatch

These techniques vary based on the likelihood of enemy contact.

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5
Q

What is the definition of ‘offensive operations’?

A

An operation to defeat or destroy enemy forces and gain control of terrain, resources, and population centers

Offensive operations impose the leader’s will on an enemy.

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6
Q

What are the four types of offensive operations?

A
  1. Movement to contact
  2. Attack
  3. Exploitation
  4. Pursuit

Each type serves a specific purpose in engaging the enemy.

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7
Q

What are the characteristics of the defense?

A
  1. Disruption
  2. Flexibility
  3. Maneuver
  4. Mass and Concentration
  5. Operations In-Depth
  6. Preparation
  7. Security

These characteristics help in organizing effective defensive operations.

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8
Q

What is a ‘battle position’?

A

A defensive location oriented on a likely enemy avenue of approach

There are five types: primary, alternate, supplementary, subsequent, and strong point.

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9
Q

What is a ‘breach’ in military operations?

A

A tactical mission task in which a unit breaks through or establishes a passage through an enemy obstacle

Breaching is a synchronized combined arms activity under the control of the maneuver commander.

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10
Q

What are the breaching fundamentals?

A
  1. Suppress
  2. Obscure
  3. Secure
  4. Reduce
  5. Assault

These fundamentals ensure success in breaching operations.

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11
Q

What does ‘surprise’ mean in the context of offense?

A

An effect achieved by attacking the enemy at a time or place they do not expect or in a manner for which they are unprepared

Surprise is crucial for effective offensive operations.

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12
Q

What is the significance of ‘concentration’ in military operations?

A

Massing the effects of combat power in time and space at the decisive point(s) to achieve a single purpose

Concentration enhances the effectiveness of attacks.

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13
Q

What is the purpose of engagement area development?

A

Identifies likely enemy avenues of approach, determines most likely enemy courses of action, and positions subordinate forces and weapon systems

It also involves planning and integrating obstacles and fires.

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14
Q

What are the nine forms of contact?

A
  1. Direct
  2. Indirect
  3. Nonhostile
  4. Obstacle
  5. CBRN
  6. Aerial
  7. Visual
  8. Electromagnetic
  9. Influence

Understanding these forms is essential for effective military operations.

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: The platoon leader must understand the mission and commander’s intent ______.

A

two levels up (company and battalion)

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16
Q

What is the role of the platoon sergeant in relation to the platoon leader?

A

Relying on the expertise of the platoon sergeant, the platoon leader regularly consults with them on all platoon matters

This collaboration is crucial for effective leadership and decision-making.

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17
Q

True or False: The offense is the most direct means of seizing, retaining, and exploiting the initiative.

A

True

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18
Q

What are the two variables that compose movement formations?

A
  1. Lateral frontage
  2. Depth

These variables help determine the best formation based on the situation.

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19
Q

What is a breach in military terms?

A

A tactical mission task in which a unit breaks through or establishes a passage through an enemy obstacle.

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20
Q

What are the breaching fundamentals?

A
  • Suppress
  • Obscure
  • Secure
  • Reduce
  • Assault
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21
Q

What factors do the breaching fundamentals vary based on?

A
  • Mission
  • Enemy
  • Terrain and weather
  • Troops and support available
  • Time available
  • Civil considerations
  • Informational considerations
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22
Q

What is the role of a platoon leader in breach task organization?

A

To organize the platoon to accomplish breaching fundamentals quickly and effectively.

23
Q

What is DA Form 5517 used for?

A

A sketch of the assigned area for a direct fire weapon system on a given sector of fire.

24
Q

What are battle drills?

A

Rehearsed and well understood actions made in response to common battlefield occurrences.

25
What is Battle Drill 1?
React to Direct Fire Contact (Dismounted) – Platoon
26
What are the five military aspects of terrain?
* Obstacles * Avenues of approach * Key terrain * Observations and fields of fire * Cover and concealment
27
List the steps in Course of Action Development.
* Analyze Relative Combat Power * Generate Options * Array Forces * Develop a Concept of Operations * Analyze Soldier Load * Assign Responsibilities * Prepare a Course of Action Statement and Sketch
28
What is the Service Station Method of resupply?
Vehicles move individually or in small groups to a centrally located resupply point.
29
What are the five principles of patrolling?
* Planning * Reconnaissance * Security * Control * Common sense
30
What should a warning order include?
* Type of operation * General location of the operation * Initial operational timeline * Reconnaissance to initiate * Movement to initiate * Planning and preparation instructions * Information requirements * Commander’s critical information requirements (CCIR)
31
What is resection in military map reading?
The method of locating one’s position on a map by determining the grid azimuth to at least two well-defined locations.
32
What is intersection in military map reading?
The location of an unknown point by successively occupying at least two known positions and then map sighting on the unknown location.
33
What are the types of responsibility for property?
* Command responsibility * Supervisory responsibility * Direct responsibility * Custodial responsibility * Personal responsibility
34
What does command responsibility entail?
Ensuring all Government property within command is properly used and cared for, including security and custody.
35
What is personal responsibility in the context of property?
The obligation of a person to exercise reasonable and prudent actions to properly use, care for, safeguard, and dispose of all Government property.
36
What are the phases of Tactical Combat Casualty Care?
* Care Under Fire * Tactical Field Care * Tactical Evacuation Care
37
What does risk management involve?
The process to identify, assess, and mitigate risks and make decisions that balance risk cost with mission benefits.
38
True or False: Risk management is a one-time process during mission planning.
False
39
Fill in the blank: The _______ Method involves subordinate units remaining in their position or pulling back a short distance for resupply.
Tailgate Resupply
40
What is the purpose of a standard range card?
To provide a sketch of the assigned area for a direct fire weapon system on a given sector of fire.
41
What is the objective of breaching operations?
To allow maneuver through an obstacle.
42
What is the purpose of the OPORD in the context of small-unit leaders?
To continually revise and update information and assessments reflecting the current situation ## Footnote This includes managing hazards, risks, and controls until the order is issued.
43
What must leaders at the platoon and squad level ensure regarding RM information?
They must identify the RM information they receive to enable planning and preparation for the mission.
44
What is required for effective risk management in small units?
Leaders must remain alert for controls that require coordination with adjacent and supporting units.
45
What does RM stand for?
Risk Management
46
What are the principles of RM?
* Integrate RM into all phases of missions and operations. * Make risk decisions at the appropriate level. * Accept no unnecessary risk. * Apply RM cyclically and continuously.
47
What is the first step in the five-step RM process?
Identify the hazards.
48
What is the second step in the five-step RM process?
Assess the hazards.
49
What is the third step in the five-step RM process?
Develop controls and make risk decisions.
50
What is the fourth step in the five-step RM process?
Implement controls.
51
What is the fifth step in the five-step RM process?
Supervise and evaluate.
52
Define a warfighting function.
A group of tasks and systems united by a common purpose that commanders use to accomplish missions and training objectives.
53
List the six warfighting functions.
* Command And Control * Movement And Maneuver * Intelligence * Fires * Sustainment * Protection