comp prep questions Flashcards

1
Q

Most elbow dislocations result from falling on an outstretched hand (FOOSH) and result in the ulna and radius dislocating…

A

posteriorly

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2
Q

Which is the most common cause of wrist sprain

A

forced hyperextension

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3
Q

What’s the main shaft of a bone called?

A

the diaphysis

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4
Q

What is a symptom of HPV?

A

Warts/bumps around genitalia

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5
Q

Expendable Items?

A

tape, bandages and gauze.

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6
Q

Main way to dissipate heat?

A

evaporation

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7
Q

How deep to depress is best for compression?

A

2 inches

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8
Q

What kind of fracture where the bone pulls away from bone

A

Avulsion fracture

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9
Q

Repeatedly wrapping tape around a part could cause?

A

Constriction

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10
Q

Athletic training is?

A

the prevention, examination, diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation of injuries

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11
Q

The primary purpose of a preseason health exam is to

A

help maintain the health and safety of athletes

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12
Q

In football a face protector should have a min of how many bars

A

2 bars

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13
Q

What is the single most important step to avoid heat illness?

A

hydrate

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14
Q

What is a blood borne pathogen

A

microorganisms that cause disease and are present in human blood

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15
Q

Which is a sign of shock

A

low blood pressure, cool/moist skin, rapid pulse, nausea, paleness, and rapid breathing

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16
Q

Which fracture is caused by axial compression, bending or torsion

A

Spiral fractures

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17
Q

What would require an extra long 6” elastic bandage?

A

support for a sprained abdomen, back, or thigh

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18
Q

What is the 1st step to establish unresponsiveness of an athlete

A

asking if they are okay then if you can help them

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19
Q

What degree class of a ligament sprain involves total tearing of the tissue

A

3rd degree

20
Q

When transporting with a spinal or pelvic injury what tech should be used

A

spine board

21
Q

What will help to hold the tape securely to the skin

A

folding the tapes edges

22
Q

Which dressing is most beneficial in keeping a wound moist and providing barrier vs disease

A

foam dressings

23
Q

What fracture is characterized by an incomplete break in a bone that hasn’t comp ossified

A

greenstick fracture

24
Q

Which heat disorder is caused by prolonged sweating diarrhea and inadequate replacement of fluids

A

Heat exhaustion

25
How much space between the top of the face guard and lower edge of the helmet
3 inches
26
Which would be the most likely cause if an airway obstruction in an unconscious athlete
a relaxed tongue
27
What complication is a result of repeated blows to the same area
chronic traumatic encephalopathy
28
What bodily fluids does not transmit HIV
spitting, sneezing or coughing.
29
What condition is indicative of an absence of sweating
anhidrosis
30
When fitting shoulder pads the inside shoulder pad should cover which structure
Inside of pad should cover tip of shoulder in line with lateral aspect of shoulder
31
If an athlete had a feeble pulse, shallow irregular breathing and was pale what may have occurred
shock
32
What is the normal pulse rate and resp rate for an adult at rest
60-100 bpm
33
who has the ultimate responsibility for the student athlete
Athletic Trainer
34
In giving treatment for heatstroke what is the most important directive
move the person out of the heat right away
35
Which organization is responsible for helmet cert standards
NOCSAE
36
If a patient touches his/her toes w straight knees, you are testing for
muscle strength
37
What mechanics causes a transverse fracture
truamas like falls/car accidents
38
What does ATC stand for
Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical
39
What’s does HOPS stand for
History, Observation, Palpation, and Special Tests
40
What sport cant you play when you only have 1 kidney
football, boxing, hockey, soccer, martial arts or wrestling
41
What is NOS-CAE
National Operating Committee on Standards for Athletic Equipment
42
What is normal BP
120/80
43
What quadrant is appendix in
right lower quadrant
44
What quadrant is the stomach in
left upper quadrant
45
What year did NATA start?
The National Athletic Trainers' Association started 1950
46
How long do you check for breathing in CPR
no more then 10 seconds