Comparison 1 (cheaper, more expensive, etc.) Flashcards

1
Q

Cheaper and more expensive are comp____ forms.

A

Cheaper and more expensive are comparative forms.

Should I drive or take the train?

You should drive. It’s cheaper.

Don’t take the train. It’s more expensive.

After comparatives you can use than:

It’s cheaper to go by car than by train.

Going by train is more expensive than going by car.

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2
Q

We use -er for sh___ words. We use more… for lo___ words.

A

We use -er for short words (one syllable). We use more… for longer words (two syllables or more).

Cheap-cheaper / fast-faster / large-larger / thin-thinner

More serious / more often / more expensive

We also use -er for two syllables words end by -y, and more… for adverbs end by -ly:

The test was pretty easy, easier than I expected.

You aren’t walking slow enough. Can you walk a little more slowly?

You can use -er or more… with some two syllables adjectives, especially:

Clever / narrow / quiet / shallow / simple

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3
Q

A few adjectives and adverbs have irregular comparative forms:

good/well = ____

bad/badly = ____

far = ____ (or ____)

A

A few adjectives and adverbs have irregular comparative forms:

good/well = better

<span>The yard looks better since you cleaned it up.</span>

bad/badly = worse

<span>“How’s is your headache?” It’s worse.</span>

far = farther (or further)

<span>It’s a long walk from here to home, farther than I thought.</span>

Further (but not farther) can also mean “more” or “additionnal”:

Let met know if you hear any further news. (= any more news)

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4
Q

Complete using a comparative form. This coffee is very weak. I like it a little ____.

A

Complete using a comparative form. This coffee is very weak. I like it a little stronger.

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5
Q

Complete using a comparative form. The hotel was surprisingly cheap. I expected it to be ____.

A

Complete using a comparative form. The hotel was surprisingly cheap. I expected it to be more expensive.

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6
Q

Complete using a comparative form. It’s too bad you live so far away. I wish you lived ____/____.

A

Complete using a comparative form. It’s too bad you live so far away. I wish you lived nearer/closer.

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7
Q

Complete using a comparative form. Your work isn’t very good. I’m sure you can do ____.

A

Complete using a comparative form. Your work isn’t very good. I’m sure you can do better.

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8
Q

Complete using a comparative form. Don’t worry. The situation insn’t so bad. It could be ____.

A

Complete using a comparative form. Don’t worry. The situation insn’t so bad. It could be worse.

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9
Q

Complete using a comparative form. You’re talking very loudly. Can you speak a little ____.

A

Complete using a comparative form. You’re talking very loudly. Can you speak a little more quietly.

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10
Q

Complete using a comparative form. You’re standing too close to the camera. Can you move a little ____/____.

A

Complete using a comparative form. You’re standing too close to the camera. Can you move a little farther/further.

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11
Q

Complete using a comparative form with than if necessary. I was feeling tired last night, so I went to bed ____ (early) usual.

A

Complete using a comparative form with than if necessary. I was feeling tired last night, so I went to bed earlier than usual.

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12
Q

Complete using a comparative form with than if necessary. I’d like to have a ____ (reliable) car. Mine keeps breaking down.

A

Complete using a comparative form with than if necessary. I’d like to have a more reliable car. Mine keeps breaking down.

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13
Q

Complete using a comparative form with than if necessary. Unfortunately, her illness was ____ (serious) we thought at first.

A

Complete using a comparative form with than if necessary. Unfortunately, her illness was more serious than we thought at first.

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14
Q

Complete using a comparative form with than if necessary. You look ____ (thin). Have you lost weight?

A

Complete using a comparative form with than if necessary. You look thinner. Have you lost weight?

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15
Q

Complete using a comparative form with than if necessary. The instruction were very complicated. They could have been ____ (simple)

A

Complete using a comparative form with than if necessary. The instruction were very complicated. They could have been more simple.

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16
Q

Complete using a comparative form with than if necessary. In some parts of the country, prices are ____ (high) in others.

A

Complete using a comparative form with than if necessary. In some parts of the country, prices are higher than in others.

17
Q

Rewrite using a comparative form. Yesterday the temperature was 6 degrees. Today it’s only 3 degrees. (cold). It’s ____.

A

Rewrite using a comparative form. Yesterday the temperature was 6 degrees. Today it’s only 3 degrees. (cold). It’s colder today than it was yesterday.

18
Q

Complete using a comparative form. The trip takes four hours by car and five hours by train. (long) It takes ____.

A

Complete using a comparative form. The trip takes four hours by car and five hours by train. (long) It takes longer by train than by car..

19
Q

Complete using a comparative form. I expected my friends to arrive at about 4:00. In fact they arrived at 2:30. (early) My friends ____.

A

Complete using a comparative form. I expected my friends to arrive at about 4:00. In fact they arrived at 2:30. (early) My friends arrive earlier than I expected.

20
Q

Complete using a comparative form. We were bery busy at work today. We’re not usually so busy. (busy) We ____.

A

Complete using a comparative form. We were bery busy at work today. We’re not usually so busy. (busy) We were busier than usual (at work today).