Compentecy Exam Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

What are the 6 types of continuous measurement?

A

Count, latency, interresponse time, frequency, rate, duration

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2
Q

Define ‘Count’ in continuous measurement.

A

The number of times a behavior occurs

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3
Q

Define ‘Latency’ in continuous measurement.

A

The time between the SD and the response

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4
Q

What is ‘Interresponse time’?

A

Time between behaviors or responses

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5
Q

Define ‘Frequency’ in continuous measurement.

A

How often a behavior occurs

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6
Q

What is ‘Rate’ in continuous measurement?

A

Number of times a behavior occurs in a specified time period

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7
Q

Define ‘Duration’ in continuous measurement.

A

How long a behavior lasts for

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8
Q

What are the 3 types of discontinuous measurement?

A

Whole interval recording, partial interval recording, momentary time sampling

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9
Q

What is ‘Whole interval recording’?

A

The behavior has to occur the entire interval

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10
Q

Define ‘Partial interval recording’.

A

The behavior needs to occur at any point for it to be a yes the behavior occurred

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11
Q

What is ‘Momentary time sampling’?

A

Is the behavior occurring at that moment–at the end of the interval

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12
Q

What are 2 ways to maintain patient dignity?

A

Respect, kindness, patience, HIPAA compliant, respecting privacy

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13
Q

What are 2 ways to maintain professional boundaries?

A

Do not accept gifts over $10, not adding on social media

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14
Q

What percentage of your direct care needs to be supervised each month per the BACB requirements?

A

5%

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15
Q

When would you seek clinical direction/advice from your supervisor?

A

Whenever you have a question, need advice or don’t understand something

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16
Q

What does FR stand for in reinforcement schedules?

A

Fixed ratio
Ex: Reinforcement is given after a set amount of responses. Getting a free coffee after buying 5

17
Q

What does FI stand for in reinforcement schedules?

A

Fixed interval
Ex: Reinforcement is given after a set amount of time. Getting a paycheck every two weeks

18
Q

What does VR stand for in reinforcement schedules?

A

Variable ratio
Ex: Reinforcement is given after a changing unpredictable number of responses

19
Q

What does VI stand for in reinforcement schedules?

A

Variable interval
Ex: Reinforcement is given after a changing unpredictable amount of time as the behavior occurs

20
Q

What is a motivating operation?

A

Are things that change how much you want something and how hard you’ll work to get it

21
Q

What does ‘onset’ refer to?

A

When something starts to appear

22
Q

What does ‘offset’ refer to?

A

When something stops or disappears

23
Q

What are the Verbal Operants?

A

Mand, tact, echoic, listener responding, intraverbal

24
Q

Define ‘Mand’.

A

Request, command, demand

25
Define 'Tact'.
Labeling
26
Define 'Echoic'.
Repeating
27
What is 'Listener Responding'?
Verbal command then behavior
28
What is 'Intraverbal'?
Fill-in, conversation
29
What is the Prompting Hierarchy?
Least to Most, Most to Least, Errorless
30
What is shaping?
Reinforcing approximate behaviors
31
What is a BSP?
Behavior Support Plan. A plan to describe how to change undesirable behaviors and how we will measure them
32
Define 'Chaining'.
Total task analysis, forward chaining, backwards chaining
33
What is Differential Reinforcement of High Rates of Behavior (DRH)?
reinforcement of rates of responding where only responses that are higher than the set criterion.
34
What is Differential Reinforcement of Incompatible Behavior (DRI)?
A new behavior that cannot happen at the same time as the targeted behavior Ex: Sitting is incompatible with wandering around the classroom
35
What is Differential Reinforcement of Other Behavior (DRO)?
Reinforcing the absence of a behavior for a certain amount of time. Used when you don’t want them to do a behavior
36
What is Differential Reinforcement of Alternative Behavior (DRA)?
A new behavior that matches the function of the targeted behavior. Used when teaching effective replacement behavior Ex: Raises hand to get teachers attention
37
What are the 4 Aspects of Shaping?
Latency, intensity, frequency/amount, topography
38
Token economy procedures
Rewards that are given for desired behaviors
39