competition and mutualism Flashcards
(11 cards)
resource
any substance/ factor that is used by an organisms and supports population growth
competition
use or defence of a resource by one individual that reduces the availability of a resource
intra specific competition
members of own species
interspecific competition
individuals of different species
exploitation competition
indirect, compete for common resource
interference competition
direct over a resource
competition exclusion principle
complete competitors cannot coexist, one must go extinct
symbiosis
close physical association of species
mutualisms
organisms of different species interact for benefits
obligate mutualism
co evolved to a point where neither pair can live without each other
facultative mutualism
association not essential but has positive effects