Composers and Facts Date increments Flashcards
(32 cards)
1
Q
Early to Medieval 1
313, 600, 800, 1000
A
- 313 - Edict of Milan
- 600 - Pope Gregory Collects Chant
- 800 - Charlamagne
- 1000 - Guido of Arrezzo - notation
2
Q
Medieval 2
1050s - 1060s
1066
1099
1100
A
- 1050’s to 1060’s - Romanesque Style Churches
- 1066 - William the Conquerer conquers England
- Hildegard Von Bingen - 1090-1179
- 1100 - Crusuades begin - Troubedours
3
Q
Medieval 3
1200-1300
1215
1245
1266
1291
A
- Notre Dame Cathedral (Paris), Chartres Cathedral, Salisbury Cathedral
- 1215 - Magna Carta begins to limit right of kings
- Adam De La Halle - 1245-1285
- Giotto - Renaissance Artist (1266-1337)
- Philippe De Vitry - 1291 - 1361
4
Q
Medieval 4
1300 (3 things)
1340
A
- 1300 - Black Death, Ars Nova
- 1300s Literature: Beowulf, Arthurian Legend, Chaucer
- Machaut- Fr - 1300-1377
- Bologna- It- 1340-1386
5
Q
Medieval 5
1370 - 2
1390
1397
A
- Ciconia -It - 1370-1412
- Power - Eng - 1370s-1445
- Dunstable - Eng - 1390-1453
- DuFay - Franco-Flemish - 1397-1474
6
Q
Early Ren. 1
1410
1440
1450
A
- Ockeghem - Flemish - 1410-1497
- 1440 - Gutenburg - Printing Press
- Josquin Desprez - Franco Flemish - 1450-1521
7
Q
Early Ren 2
1453
1475
1490 (2)
1492
A
- Obrecht - Flemish - 1453-1505
- Janequin - French - 1475-1560
- Sermisy - French - 1490-1562
- Taverner - English - 1490-1543
- 1492 - Columbus and global spread of printing press
8
Q
Ren 1
1500
1504
1509
1510
1517
1520
A
- Morales - Spanish - 1500-1553
- Arcadelt - 1504-1568
- 1509-1547 - Henry VIII England - Tallis, Tompkins, Gibbons, Byrd, Wilbye
- Tallis - Eng. - 1510-1585
- de Rore - Flem - 1516-1565
- 1517 - Luther - Protestant Reformation
- A. Gabrieli - It. - 1520-1585
9
Q
Ren 2
1525
1532
1540
1545
1549
1550
A
- Palestrina - It. - 1525-1594
- Di Lasso - Flem. - 1532-1599
- Byrd - Eng. - 1540-1623
- 1545-1563 - Council of Trent (Counter Reformation)
- Victoria - Span. - 1549-1611
- Vecchi - 1550-1605
10
Q
Ren 3
1553
1554
1557 (2)
1558
1560
A
- Morenzio - It. - 1553-1599
- Gastoldi - It. - 1554-1609
- G. Gabrieli - It. - 1557-1612
- Morley - Eng. - 1557-1602
- 1558-1603 - Elizabeth I rules England
- Viadona - It. 1560-1627
11
Q
Early Baroque 1
1561
1562 (2)
1567
A
- Carlo Gesualdo - It. 1561-1613
- Hans Leo Hassler - Ger. (Study Venice) 1562-1612
- Sweelinck - Flem - 1562 – 1621
- Monteverdi - It. - 1567 – 1643
12
Q
Early Baroque 2
1570
1571
1583
A
- Salamone Ross - It. (Jewish) - 1570-1630
- Michael Praetorius - Ger. - 1571 – 1621
- Gibbons - Eng. 1583-1629 (Ren. Style)
13
Q
Early Baroque 3
1585
1586
1587
1591
1600-1650
A
- Schütz - Ger. (Study Venice) - 1585-1672
- Schein - Ger. - 1586 – 1630
- Scheidt - 1587 – 1654
- Batten - Eng. - 1591 – 1637
- 1600-1650 - Oratorio and Cantata develop
14
Q
Baroque 1
1605
1607
1618-1648
1636
1637
A
- Carissimi - It. - 1605-1674
- 1607 - Jamestown Settlement
- 1618-1648 - 30 years’ war
- Charpentier - Fr. - 1636 – 1704
- Buxtehude - Ger. 1637 – 1707
15
Q
Baroque 2
1648 - 1700
1648-1715
1659
1667
1675
A
- 1648-1700 - Lutherans legalized Calvinists
Huguenots Baptists - 1648 – 1715 - Reign of King Louis XIV
- Purcell - Eng. - 1659-1695
- Lotti - It. - 1667-1740
- Vivaldi - It. - 1675-1741
16
Q
Baroque 3
1681
1683
1685 (2)
A
- Telemann - Ger. - 1681-1767
- Rameau -Fr. - 1683-1764
- J.S. Bach - Ger. 1685-1750
- Handel - Ger. (Eng.) - 1685-1759
17
Q
Rococo
1700s Philosophers
1700s Poets
1703
1730s - 1740s
A
- 1700s Philosophers: Voltaire Rousseau Kant
- Poets: Goethe Schiller Blake
- Graun - Ger. - 1703 – 1759
- 1730s - 40s - Handel Oratorios
18
Q
Classical 1
1732
1735
1740-1780
1746
1759
A
- F. Haydn - Aus. - 1732-1809
- Herbst - Ger/Am. - 1735-1812
- 1740-1780 - Maria Theresa, Empress of Austria
Mozart, Haydn - Billings - Am - 1746-1800
- Mozart - Aus. - 1759-1791
19
Q
Classical 2
1760
1770
1776
1789
1792
A
- Cherubini -It. - 1760 – 1842
- Beethoven - 1770-1827
- 1776 - Am. Decl. Ind. Gluck Opera
- 1789 - US Const. Haydn/Mozart at Peak
- Rossini - It. - 1792 – 1886
20
Q
Romantic 1
1797
1803 (2)
1809
1810
A
- Schubert - Austrian - 1797-1828
- 1803 - Louisiana Purchase - Beethoven’s Eroica
- Berlioz - Fr. - 1803 - 1869
- Mendelssohn - 1809-1847
- Robert Schumann - 1810-1856
21
Q
Romantic 2
1818
1822
1824
1833
1841
A
- Gounod - Fr. - 1818-1893
- Franck - Fr - 1822-1890
- Bruckner - Ger. - 1824-1896
- Brahms - Ger. 1833 - 1897
- Dvořák - Czech - 1841-1904
22
Q
Romantic 3
1845
1846-48
1848
1852
1857
A
- Fauré - Fr. - 1845-1924
- 1846-1848 - Mexican-American War Berlioz, Franck, Saint-Saëns
- Parry - Eng. 1848-1918
- Stanford - Eng. - 1852-1924
- Elgar - Eng - 1857-1934
23
Q
Romantic 4
1861-1865
1862 (2)
1863
1864
1867
A
- 1861-1865 - American Civil War Solo Concerto expands, becomes popular
- Debussy -Fr- 1862-1918
- Delius - Eng - 1862-1934
- Horatio Parker - Am. - 1863-1919
- Gretchaninoff - Rus. 1864-1956
- A. Beach - Am - 1867-1944
24
Q
Late Romantic
1872
1873
1874 (3)
A
- Vaughan Williams - Eng - 1872-1958
- Rachmaninoff - Rus. - 1873-1943
- Holst - Eng - 1874-1934
- Schoenberg -Ger. - 1874-1971
- Ives -Am. 1874-1954
25
Modern 1
1875
1878
1881
1882 (2)
1886
* Ravel - Fr. - 1875-1937
* Chesnokov -Rus.- 1878-1944
* Bartok -Hun. - 1881-1945
* Kodaly - Hun. - 1882-1967
* Stravinsky - Rus. - 1882-1971
* Bloch -Swiss - 1886-1959
26
Modern 2
1892 (3)
1895
1896
* Honegger - Fr. - 1892-1955
* Milhaud - Fr. - 1892-1974
* Howells - Eng. - 1892-1982
* Hindemith - Ger/Am - 1895-1963
* Hanson - Swedish Am. - 1896-1981
27
Modern 3
1898'
1899 (3)
1990
1901
* Roy Harris - Am.- 1898-1979
* Poulenc - Fr. - 1899-1963
* Auric -Fr. - 1899-1983
* Thompson -Am- 1899-1984
* Copland -Am- 1900-1990
* Finzi - Eng. - 1901-1956
28
Modern 4
1902
1904 (2)
1905
1908 (2)
* Duruflé - 1902-1986
* Dallapiccola -It.- 1904-1975
* Petrassi - It. - 1904-2003
* 1905 - Einstein Theory of Relativity
* Distler -Ger-1908-1943
* Messiaen - 1908-1992
29
Modern 5
1910 (2)
1911
1913
* W. Schumann - Am. 1910-1992
* Barber - Am. - 1910-1981
* Monotti - Am. - 1911-2007
* Britten - Eng. - 1913-1976
30
Late Modern 1
1913
1913-1918
1915
1919
1923
1925
* 1913-1918 - WWI Rite of Spring Premiere 1913
* Persichetti - Am. - 1915-87
* 1917 - Bolshevik Revolution - Russia
* Bernstein - Am. 1919-1990
* Pinkham - Am. 1923-2006
* Berio - It. - 1925-2003
31
Late Modern 2
1927 (2)
1929
1933 (3)
* 1927 - Lindburg flies across Atlantic
* Argento - Am. - b. 1927
* 1929 - stock market crash
* 1933 - Nazis come to power in Germany
* Penderecki - Pol. - b. 1933
* Górecki - Pol. - 1933-2010
32
Late Modern 3
1934
1935
1937
1938
1947
* Mathias - Eng. 1934-92
* Pärt - Estonian - b. 1935
* Glass - Am. - b. 1937
* Corigliano - Am. - b. 1938
* John Adams - Am. - b. 1947
