Composição Química I Flashcards

1
Q

Agua

A
Composto em maior quantidade
Meio intracelular
Solvente e Soluto metabólico 
Transporte de substâncias 
Termorregulação
Necessário repor
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2
Q

Cálcio

A

Contração muscular
Coagulação sanguínea
Rigidez esquelética
Hipocalcemia

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3
Q

Fósforo

A

Rigidez Esquelética

ATP, DNA E RNA

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4
Q

Ferro

A

Hemoglobina

Anemia Ferroprivia

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5
Q

Magnésio

A

ATP
Manutenção Ribossomica
Clorofila

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6
Q

Potássio

A

Impulsos nervosos

Osmose

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7
Q

Cobre

A

Hemocianina

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8
Q

Sódio

A

Equilibrio Hídrico
Impulsos Nervosos
Hipertensão

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9
Q

Iodo

A

Hormônios da tireóide

Hipotireoidismo

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10
Q

Fluor

A

Esmalte dentário
Formação Óssea
Fluorose

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11
Q

Cobalto

A

Vitamina B12

Hemácias

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12
Q

Enxofre

A

Aminoácidos
B1 e B8
Carência retarda o crescimento

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13
Q

Vitamina A

A

Antixeroftalmica(Rodopsina)
Crescimento Animal
Tecidos

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14
Q

Vitamina B1

A

Coenzimas
Respiração Celular
Polineurite ou Beriberi
Antiberiberica

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15
Q

Vitamina B3

A

Desidrogenação
Pelagra- Dermatite
Antipelágrica

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16
Q

Vitamina B12

A

Acidos Nucléicos
Globulos Vermelhos
Antianemica

17
Q

Vitamina C

A
Evita a fragilidade do capilar
Antioxidante 
Colageno
Escorbuto
Antoescorbutica
18
Q

Vitamina D

A

Sol
Metabolismo do cálcio
Antirquitica

19
Q

Vitamina K

A

Coagulação

Anti-hemorrágica

20
Q

Vitamina B9

A

Acidos Nucléicos
Hemácias
Ma formação neural fetal
Anemia Perniciosa

21
Q

Vitamina B8

A

Preservação de epitélios

Dermatite e alopecia