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Fisiología digestiva > Composición corporal > Flashcards

Composición corporal Flashcards

1
Q

Total de ingresos de líquidos

A

2,300 ml

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2
Q

Total de pérdidas dé líquidos

A

2,300 ml

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3
Q

En ingresos: 1)Liquidos ingeridos
2) del metabolismo

A

2,100 y 200

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4
Q

Pérdidas

A

Piel: 350
Pulmones: 350
Sudor: 100
Heces: 100
Orina:1,400

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5
Q

Recorrido de líquidos

A

Líquido y extracelular: 14 L
Plasma: 3 L
membrana capilar
Líquido intersticial: 11L
Membrana celular
Líquido intracelular: 28 L

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6
Q

Concentraciones de sodio

A

Plasma: 142
Intersticial: 139
Intracelular: 14

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7
Q

Concentraciones de Potasio

A

Plasma: 4.2
Intersticial: 4
Intracelular: 140

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8
Q

Concentraciones de calcio

A

Plasma: 1.3
Intersticial: 1.2
Intracelular: 0

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9
Q

Concentraciones intracelulares

A

Cationes: k y mg
Aniones: PO y proteínas

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10
Q

Concentraciones extracelulares

A

Cationes: Na y Ca
Aniones: Cl y HCO3

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11
Q

Solución hipotonica

A

Agua entra a la célula y se hincha

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12
Q

Solución hipertonica

A

La agua sale de la célula y se encoge

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13
Q

Solución isotónica

A

Sin cambios (normal)

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14
Q

Hiponatremia

A

Deshidratación y sobre hidratación hipoosmotica

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15
Q

Hipernatremia

A

Deshidratación y sobre hidratación hiperosmotica

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16
Q

PO2 y PCO2 en el alveolo

A

PO2= 104 mmhg
PCO= 40 mmhg

Fisiología digestiva (3 decks)

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