comprog Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

see computers as a set of tools

A

users

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2
Q

learn the computer

A

programmers

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3
Q

word, spreadsheets, database softwares

A

application programs

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4
Q

compilers, interpreters, preprocessors

A

systerm software

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5
Q

pl

A

prog language

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6
Q

uses binary code, machine dependent, not portable

A

machine language

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7
Q

uses mnemonics, mcahine dependent, not portable

A

assembly language

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8
Q

uses english, machine indepen, portable

A

high-level language

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9
Q

consisting of mnemonics that directly correspond to machine language instructions

A

low level language

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10
Q

symbolic language that uses enlgish and math words

A

high level language

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11
Q

read and understood by computer

A

machine language

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12
Q

compiler langugages

A

complies languages

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13
Q

interpreter

A

interpreted langugae

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14
Q

logical system comprising a set of rules

A

type system

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15
Q

collection of statements, when executed accomplishes something

A

function

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16
Q

rules that specify which statements are legal

17
Q

a set of rules, symbols and special words

A

prog language

18
Q

meaning of instruction

A

semantic rule

19
Q

int

20
Q

float

21
Q

double

22
Q

define as a portion of memory to store a value

23
Q

asequence of one or more letters, digits, or underscore characters

24
Q

represent a single character

25
causes the main function to finish
return statement
26
set of sequential written human language instruction, usually numbered
pseudocode
27
one task is performed sequentially after another
sequence
28
a loop with a simple conditional test at its beginning
while
29
a counting loop
for
30
a decision in which a choice us made between two alternative courses of action
if-tehn-else
31
multiway barch decisions
case
32
aloop at the bottomq
repeat until