CompTia SY0-400 Acronyms Flashcards

1
Q

3DES

A

Triple Digital Encryption Standard

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2
Q

AAA

A

Authentication Authorization and Accounting

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3
Q

ACL

A

Access Control List

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4
Q

AES

A

Advanced Encryption Standard

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5
Q

AES256

A

Advanced Encryption Standards 256bit

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6
Q

AH

A

Authentication Header

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7
Q

ALE

A

Annualized Loss Expectancy

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8
Q

AP

A

Access Point

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9
Q

API

A

Application Programming Interface

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10
Q

ASP

A

Application Service Provider

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11
Q

ARO

A

Annualized Rate of Occurrence

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12
Q

ARP

A

Address Resolution Protocol

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13
Q

AUP

A

Accepted Use Policy

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14
Q

BAC

A

Business Availability Center

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15
Q

BCP

A

Business Continuity Planning

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16
Q

BIA

A

Business Impact analysis

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17
Q

BIOS

A

Basic Input/Output System

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18
Q

BPA

A

Business Partners Agreement

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19
Q

BPDU

A

Bridge Protocol Data Unit

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20
Q

BYOD

A

Bring Your Own Device

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21
Q

CA

A

Certificate Authority

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22
Q

CAC

A

Common Access Card

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23
Q

CAN

A

Controller Area Network

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24
Q

CAPTCHA

A

Completely Automated Public Turing Test to Tell Computers and Humans Apart

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25
Q

CAR

A

Corrective Action Report

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26
Q

CCMP

A

Counter-Mode/CBC-Mac Protocol

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27
Q

CCTV

A

Closed-Circuit Television

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28
Q

CERT

A

Computer Emergency Response Team

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29
Q

CFB

A

Cipher Feedback

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30
Q

CHAP

A

Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol

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31
Q

CIO

A

Chief Information Officer

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32
Q

CIRT

A

Computer Incident Response Team

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33
Q

CMS

A

Content Management System

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34
Q

COOP

A

Continuity of Operation Planning

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35
Q

CP

A

Continuity Planning

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36
Q

CRC

A

Cyclical Redundancy Check

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37
Q

CRL

A

Certificate Signing Request

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38
Q

CSP

A

Cloud Service Provider

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39
Q

CSP

A

Control Status Register

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40
Q

CSRF

A

Cross Site Request Forgery

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41
Q

CSU

A

Channel Service Unit

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42
Q

CTO

A

Chief Technology Officer

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43
Q

DAC

A

Discretionary Access Control

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44
Q

DBA

A

Database Administrator

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45
Q

DDOS

A

Distributed Denial of Service

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46
Q

DEP

A

Data Execution Prevention

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47
Q

DES

A

Digital Encryption Standard

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48
Q

DHCP

A

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol

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49
Q

DHE

A

Data-Handling Electronics

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50
Q

DHE

A

Diffie-Hellman Ephemeral

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51
Q

DLL

A

Dynamic Link Library

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52
Q

DLP

A

Data Loss Prevention

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53
Q

DMZ

A

Demilitarized Zone

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54
Q

DNAT

A

Destination Network Address Translation

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55
Q

DNS

A

Domain Name Service (Server)

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56
Q

DOS

A

Denial of Service

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57
Q

DRP

A

Disaster Recovery Plan

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58
Q

DSA

A

Digital Signature Algorithm

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59
Q

DSL

A

Digital Subscriber Line

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60
Q

DSU

A

Data Service Unit

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61
Q

EAP

A

Extensible Authentication Protocol

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62
Q

ECC

A

Elliptical Curve Cryptography

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63
Q

ECDHE

A

Elliptical Curve Cryptography

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64
Q

ECDSA

A

Elliptical Curve Digital Signature Algorithm

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65
Q

EFS

A

Encrypted File System

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66
Q

EMI

A

Electromagnetic Interference

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67
Q

ESN

A

Electronic Serial Number

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68
Q

ESP

A

Encapsulated Security Payload

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69
Q

FACL

A

File System Access Control List

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70
Q

FDE

A

Full Disk Encryption

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71
Q

FTP

A

File Transfer Protocol

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72
Q

FTPS

A

Secured File Transfer Protocol

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73
Q

GCM

A

Galois Counter Mode

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74
Q

GPG

A

Gnu Privacy Guard

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75
Q

GPO

A

Group Policy Object

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76
Q

GPS

A

Global Positioning System

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77
Q

GPU

A

Graphic Processing Unit

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78
Q

GRE

A

Generic Routing Encapsulation

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79
Q

HDD

A

Hard Disk Drive

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80
Q

HIDS

A

Host Based Intrusion Detection System

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81
Q

HIPS

A

Host Based Intrusion Prevention System

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82
Q

HMAC

A

Hashed Message Authentication Code

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83
Q

HOTP

A

HMAC based One Time Password

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84
Q

HSM

A

Hardware Security Module

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85
Q

HTML

A

Hyptertext Markup Language

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86
Q

HTTP

A

Hypertext Transfer Protocol

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87
Q

HTTPS

A

Hypertext Transfer Protocol over SSL

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88
Q

HVAC

A

Heating, Ventilation Air Conditioning

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89
Q

IaaS

A

Infrastructure as a Service

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90
Q

ICMP

A

Internet Control Message Protocol

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91
Q

ICS

A

Industrial Control Systems

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92
Q

ID

A

Identification

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93
Q

IDF

A

Intermediate Distribution Frame

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94
Q

IdP

A

Identity Provider

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95
Q

IDS

A

Intrusion Detection System

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96
Q

IKE

A

Internet Key Exchange

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97
Q

IM

A

Instant Messaging

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98
Q

IMAP4

A

Internet Message Access Protocol Version 4

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99
Q

IP

A

Internet Protocol

100
Q

IPSEC

A

Internet Protocol Security

101
Q

IR

A

Incident Response

102
Q

IRC

A

Internet Relay Chat

103
Q

IRP

A

Incident Response Procedure

104
Q

ISA

A

Interconnection Security Agreement

105
Q

ISP

A

Internet Service Provider

106
Q

ISSO

A

Information Systems Security Officer

107
Q

IV

A

Initialization Vector

108
Q

JBOD

A

Just a Bunch of Disks

109
Q

KDC

A

Key Distribution Center

110
Q

KEK

A

Key Encryption Key

111
Q

L2TP

A

Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol

112
Q

LAN

A

Local Area Network

113
Q

LDAP

A

Lightweight Directory Access Protocol

114
Q

LEAP

A

Lightweight Extensible Authentication Protocol

115
Q

MaaS

A

Monitoring as a Service

116
Q

MAC

A

Mandatory Access Control / Media Access Control

117
Q

MAC

A

Message Authentication Code

118
Q

MAN

A

Metropolitan Area Network

119
Q

MBR

A

Master Boot Record

120
Q

MD5

A

Message Digest 5

121
Q

MDF

A

Main Distribution Frame

122
Q

MITM

A

Man in the Middle

123
Q

MOU

A

Memorandum of Understanding

124
Q

MPLS

A

Multi-Protocol Layer Switch

125
Q

MSCHAP

A

Microsoft Challenge Hanshake Authentication Protocol

126
Q

MTBF

A

Mean Time Between Failures

127
Q

MTTR

A

Mean Time to Recover

128
Q

MTTF

A

Mean Time to Failure

129
Q

MTU

A

Maximum Transmission Unit

130
Q

NAC

A

Network Access Control

131
Q

NAT

A

Network Address Translation

132
Q

NDA

A

Non-Disclosure Agreement

133
Q

NFC

A

Near Field Communication

134
Q

NIDS

A

Network Based Intrusion Detection System

135
Q

NIPS

A

Network Based Intrusion Prevention System

136
Q

NIST

A

National Institute of Standards & Technology

137
Q

NOS

A

Network Operating System

138
Q

NTFS

A

New Technology File System

139
Q

NTLM

A

New Technology LANMAN

140
Q

NTP

A

Network Time Protocol

141
Q

OAUTH

A

Open Authorization

142
Q

OCSP

A

Online Certificate Status Protocol

143
Q

OLA

A

Open License Agreement

144
Q

OS

A

Operating System

145
Q

OVAL

A

Open Vulnerability Assessment Language

146
Q

P2P

A

Peer to Peer

147
Q

PAC

A

Proxy Auto Configuration

148
Q

PAM

A

Pluggable Authentication Modules

149
Q

PAP

A

Password Authentication Protocol

150
Q

PAT

A

Port Address Translation

151
Q

PBKDF2

A

Password Based Key Derivation Function 2

152
Q

PBX

A

Private Branch Exchange

153
Q

PCAP

A

Packet Capture

154
Q

PEAP

A

Protected Extensible Authentication Protocol

155
Q

PED

A

Personal Electronic Device

156
Q

PFS

A

Perfect Forward Security

157
Q

PGP

A

Pretty Good Privacy

158
Q

PII

A

Personally Identifiable Information

159
Q

PIV

A

Personal Identity Verification

160
Q

PKI

A

Public Key Infrastructure

161
Q

POTS

A

Plain Old Telephone Service

162
Q

PPP

A

Point to Point Protocol

163
Q

PPTP

A

Point to Point Tunneling Protocol

164
Q

PSK

A

Pre-Shared Key

165
Q

PTZ

A

Pan-Tilt-Zoom

166
Q

RA

A

Recovery Agent

167
Q

RA

A

Registration Agent

168
Q

RAD

A

Rapid Application Development

169
Q

RADIUS

A

Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service

170
Q

RAID

A

Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks

171
Q

RAS

A

Remote Access Server

172
Q

RBAC

A

Role-Based Access Control

173
Q

RBAC

A

Rule-Based Access Control

174
Q

RC4

A

RSA Variable Key Size Encryption Algorithm

175
Q

RIPEMD

A

RACE Integrity Primitives Evaluation Message Digest

176
Q

ROI

A

Return on Investment

177
Q

RPO

A

Recovery Point Objective

178
Q

RSA

A

Rivest, Shamir, & Adleman

179
Q

RTO

A

Recovery Time Objective

180
Q

RTP

A

Real-Time Transport Protocol

181
Q

S/MIME

A

Secure/Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions

182
Q

SAML

A

Security Assertions Markup Language

183
Q

SaaS

A

Software as a Service

184
Q

SAN

A

Storage Area Network

185
Q

SCADA

A

System Control and Data Acquisition

186
Q

SCAP

A

Security Content Automation Protocol

187
Q

SCEP

A

Simple Certificate Enrollment Protocol

188
Q

SCSI

A

Small Computer System Interface

189
Q

SDLC

A

Software Development Life Cycle

190
Q

SDLM

A

Software Development Life Cycle Methodology

191
Q

SEH

A

Structured Exception Handler

192
Q

SHA

A

Secure Hashing Algorithm

193
Q

SFTP

A

Secured File Transfer Protocol

194
Q

SIEM

A

Security Information and Event Management

195
Q

SIM

A

Subscriber Identity Module

196
Q

SLA

A

Service Level Agreement

197
Q

SLE

A

Single Loss Expectancy

198
Q

SMS

A

Short Message Service

199
Q

SMTP

A

Simple Mail Transport Protocol

200
Q

SMTPS

A

Simple Mail Transport Protocol Secure

201
Q

SNMP

A

Simple Network Management Protocol

202
Q

SOAP

A

Simple Object Access Protocol

203
Q

SONET

A

Synchronous Optical Network Technologies

204
Q

SPIM

A

Spam over Internet Messaging

205
Q

SQL

A

Structured Query Language

206
Q

SSD

A

Solid State Drive

207
Q

SSH

A

Secure Shell

208
Q

SSL

A

Secure Sockets Layer

209
Q

SSO

A

Single Sign On

210
Q

STP

A

Shielded Twisted Pair

211
Q

TACACS+

A

Terminal Access Controller Access Control System

212
Q

TCP/IP

A

Transmission Control Protocol

213
Q

TGT

A

Ticket Granting Ticket

214
Q

TKIP

A

Temporal Key Integrity Protocol

215
Q

TLS

A

Transport Layer Security

216
Q

TOTP

A

Time Based One Time Password

217
Q

TPM

A

Trusted Platform Module

218
Q

TSIG

A

Transaction Signature

219
Q

UAT

A

User Acceptance Testing

220
Q

UEFI

A

Unified Extensible Firmware Interface

221
Q

UDP

A

User Datagram Protocol

222
Q

UPS

A

Uninterruptable Power Supple

223
Q

URI

A

Uniform Resource Identifier

224
Q

URL

A

Universal Resource Locator

225
Q

USB

A

Universal Serial Bus

226
Q

UTM

A

Unified Threat Management

227
Q

UTP

A

Unshielded Twisted Pair

228
Q

VDI

A

Virtualization Desktop Infrastructure

229
Q

VLAN

A

Virtual Local Area Network

230
Q

VLSM

A

Variable Length Subnet Masking

231
Q

VoIP

A

Voice over IP

232
Q

VPN

A

Virtual Private Network

233
Q

VTC

A

Video Teleconferencing

234
Q

WAF

A

Web-Application Firewall

235
Q

WAP

A

Wireless Access Point

236
Q

WEP

A

Wired Equivalency Protocol

237
Q

WIDS

A

Wireless Intrusion Detection System

238
Q

WIPS

A

Wireless Intrusion Prevention System

239
Q

WPA

A

Wireless Protected Access

240
Q

WPA2

A

WiFi Protected Access 2

241
Q

WPS

A

WiFi Protected Setup

242
Q

WTLS

A

Wireless TLS

243
Q

XML

A

Extensible Markup Language

244
Q

XSRF

A

Cross-Site Request Forgery

245
Q

XSS

A

Cross-Site Scripting