Compute technology & Services Flashcards

1
Q

What is CPU and GPU?

A

Central Processing Unit
Grapics Processing Unit

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2
Q

What does EC2 mean?

A

Elastic Cloud Compute

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3
Q

What does pricing of EC2 looks like?

A
  • Fixxed : billed per second
  • Spot instances (low prices when capacity is available, high prices when less capacity)

-Dedicated hosts:

  • Reserved instances: Contract for 1 to 3 years
  • Sav
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4
Q

What is load balancing?

A

A load balancer distributes your incoming traffic evenly over EC2 instances

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5
Q

what are the 4 load balancing types?

A

Classic: EC-2 classic network + Layer 4/7
Gateway: Use network logging + layer 3/4 (most used)
Application: flex applicaiton mngt + Layer 7
Network: extreme performance and static IP + layer 4 (most used)

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6
Q

What is horizontal sclaing?

A

uses multiple AZ’s
adds or removes instances (add more T3 smalls to the current T3 small)

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7
Q

What is vertical Scaling?

A

Adding more power to an EC2 (T3 small -> T3 medium

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8
Q

What can the AWS Compute Optimizer do for you?

A

Help with right sizing and gives recommendations:

External data, historical data, stream migration to AWS…

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9
Q

SSH Trafic should normaly only from

A

a specific IP Address

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10
Q

What is instance connect?

A

Connect via the AWS console

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11
Q

Elastic Container Service (ECS) works best with

A

Containers = Docker

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12
Q

Elastic Kubernetes Service (EKS) works best with

A

Kubernetes

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13
Q

What is servleress?

A

Running service without having to manager the Servers. (ofc there are service but don’t have to manage them)

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14
Q

What lamda?

A

Lamda is a serverless compute service without you need to run a service.

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15
Q

When to use a lamda?

A

For example to send email notifications

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16
Q
A
17
Q

How many lamda requests can be done in the free tier?

A

1 million month

18
Q
A
19
Q

What are outposts?

A

Outposts allow you to run cloud service in your internal (on premise) servers.

Outposts can be deliverd in services and racks

20
Q

When and why is Amazon LightSail ideal?

A

Quick deployments for simple projects. For example scientific research, a test environment, simple Wordpress website

Ideal for small projects
Has a simple UI
Bundles everything for you
Low cost

21
Q

What is AWS Batch?

A

Is a compute service that processes large workloads into smaller batches?

22
Q

What is AWS wavelength?

A

Wavelength allows user to reach application servers without leaving 5G mobile network

23
Q
A