computer components Flashcards

1
Q

What is a computer component?

A

A computer component is a physical part of a computer that contributes to its overall function.

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2
Q

Name the two main types of computer components.

A

Hardware and software.

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3
Q

True or False: The CPU is often referred to as the brain of the computer.

A

True.

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ is responsible for processing instructions in a computer.

A

CPU (Central Processing Unit).

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5
Q

What does RAM stand for?

A

Random Access Memory.

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6
Q

Which component is used for long-term data storage?

A

Hard Drive (HDD) or Solid State Drive (SSD).

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7
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a type of computer memory? A) RAM B) ROM C) CPU D) Cache

A

C) CPU.

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8
Q

What is the function of a motherboard?

A

It connects all the components of a computer and allows them to communicate.

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9
Q

True or False: A power supply unit (PSU) converts electrical power to a usable form for the computer.

A

True.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ is the primary circuit board in a computer.

A

Motherboard.

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11
Q

What type of component is a graphics card?

A

A hardware component responsible for rendering images and video.

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12
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following components is essential for gaming performance? A) CPU B) Monitor C) Keyboard D) Printer

A

A) CPU.

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13
Q

What is the role of an input device?

A

To allow users to provide data and control signals to a computer.

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14
Q

Name an example of an output device.

A

Monitor or printer.

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15
Q

True or False: SSDs are generally slower than HDDs.

A

False.

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ helps cool the CPU during operation.

A

Heat sink.

17
Q

What does GPU stand for?

A

Graphics Processing Unit.

18
Q

Multiple Choice: Which component can affect a computer’s ability to multitask? A) RAM B) Monitor C) Keyboard D) Mouse

19
Q

What is the primary function of a network card?

A

To connect a computer to a network.

20
Q

True or False: Optical drives are commonly used for data storage today.

21
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ is used to read and write data on optical discs.

A

Optical drive.

22
Q

What is the purpose of a sound card?

A

To process audio data and provide sound output.

23
Q

Name a type of external storage device.

A

USB flash drive.

24
Q

True or False: All computers require a dedicated graphics card.

25
Fill in the blank: The __________ is used to connect multiple peripherals to a computer.
USB port.
26
What type of memory is non-volatile and retains data without power?
ROM (Read-Only Memory).
27
Multiple Choice: Which component is responsible for the computer's clock speed? A) RAM B) CPU C) GPU D) PSU
B) CPU.